2009
DOI: 10.1590/s0366-69132009000300011
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Estudo da adsorção de surfactante catiônico em uma matriz inorgânica preparada via óxido de nióbio

Abstract: ResumoUma aplicação que vem sendo estudada para o nióbio na forma de fosfato hidratado é no processo de adsorção. Os fosfatos são constituídos por cristais lamelares, o que possibilita a utilização em processo de adsorção de moléculas polares como o surfactante catiônico brometo de cetiltrimetilamônio (CTAB). Este trabalho descreve o estudo da adsorção do surfactante CTAB em uma matriz preparada a partir do óxido de nióbio. O adsorvente preparado foi caracterizado por difração de raios X, termogravimetria, mic… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This parameter indicates the affinity of the substrate with the solute, which is dependent on the heterogeneity of the surface, which is influenced by the size and nature of the adsorption sites (MALEK & FAROOQ, 1996). Values of n between 2 and 10 indicate favorable adsorption (PEREIRA & SILVA, 2009), not verified in this study, which indicates a slow kinetics of K adsorption to the evaluated substrates. These slow kinetics trend can be explained by the monovalent K charge and the and by the already observed substrates high adsorption capacity, leading to a difficulty in filling the porous medium exchange sites.…”
Section: Studies Conducted Bymentioning
confidence: 59%
“…This parameter indicates the affinity of the substrate with the solute, which is dependent on the heterogeneity of the surface, which is influenced by the size and nature of the adsorption sites (MALEK & FAROOQ, 1996). Values of n between 2 and 10 indicate favorable adsorption (PEREIRA & SILVA, 2009), not verified in this study, which indicates a slow kinetics of K adsorption to the evaluated substrates. These slow kinetics trend can be explained by the monovalent K charge and the and by the already observed substrates high adsorption capacity, leading to a difficulty in filling the porous medium exchange sites.…”
Section: Studies Conducted Bymentioning
confidence: 59%
“…These authors explain that there are abundant sorption sites available in the beginning; however, as these surface sites become occupied, increasing the repulsive forces between the solute molecules in the solid phase and the molecules in solution, the sorptive interaction is hindered. This effect is due to the decreasing attractive forces on the surface of the adsorbent, thus reducing the attraction of solute molecules in solution for a sorption-sorbent interfacial area (Pereira and Silva 2009).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Existe um grande número de isotermas que podem ser usadas para tratar os dados experimentais. Dentre elas, a isoterma de Langmuir é a mais amplamente empregada para descrever isotermas para aplicação em tratamento de águas e efluentes [19][20][21] .…”
Section: Caracterização Dos Materiais Produzidosunclassified