Estudio del síndrome del burnout en piragüistas españoles de alto nivel: prevalencia en función de variables sociodemográficas y de la práctica deportiva

Folgar, Manuel Isorna; Cristobal, Raquel Vaquero; Figueiredo, María José Vázquez; Saborido, Imanol Pérez; García, Antonio Alias

doi:10.25115/psye.v11i1.2070

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 15 publications

(38 reference statements)

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“…On the other hand, Pedrosa and García-Cueto [ 54 ] reported a prevalence of around 3% in a sample of Spanish participants, values similar to those presented by Sanchez-Alcaraz Martínez and Gómez-Mármol [ 55 ] in a sample composed of Spanish and Spain-based tennis players with a prevalence of about 5%. Isorna Folgar et al [ 56 ] found no Spanish canoeists with BS but 10% of those studied showed a high risk of developing BS, while in Tutte and Reche [ 57 ] almost 5% of Spanish female hockey players presented BS and Olivares Tenza et al [ 58 ] found a 3% prevalence of BS in a Spanish athlete population. These significantly large differences in the reported prevalence of BS could be due to sport-specific reasons.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Athletic Burnout and Its Association with Diet in Children and Adolescents

Morales-Suárez-Varela

Peraita-Costa

Llopis-Morales

et al. 2023

Life

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Children today are constantly exposed to several risk factors and high levels of stress that can impact their mental, emotional, and physical health, which can trigger burnout. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence and frequency of burnout in young amateur athletes and to study the role of the Mediterranean diet on burnout risk. An observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive study of 183 basketball players between 8 and 15 years old was carried out. Adherence to the Mediterranean diet was assessed using the KIDMED questionnaire and the risk of burnout was assessed with the Athlete Burnout Questionnaire. Medians, minimums and maximum values for quantitative variables and absolute frequencies and percentages for qualitative variables were obtained. The results show a higher percentage of burnout among girls. The children who meet the established threshold for burnout spend more time watching television. Participants with better adherence to the Mediterranean diet have lower burnout values in both genders and those with a higher risk of burnout have a worse adherence to the Mediterranean diet. Therefore, it is important to implement a balanced diet appropriate to the individual needs of the athlete.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Athletic Burnout and Its Association with Diet in Children and Adolescents

Morales-Suárez-Varela

Peraita-Costa

Llopis-Morales

et al. 2023

Life

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“…Taking into account the inequality of disciplines, as well as the typology of efforts in competition, canoeing can be classified as an endurance sport, in which good aerobic capacity, aerobic efficiency at the anaerobic threshold, and lactic anaerobic capacity, especially lactate tolerance, are required to obtain a good performance (Fry and Morton, 1991;Faina et al, 1997). Therefore, canoeing is a sport where strength and endurance are developed together to optimize the athlete's performance (Bishop et al, 2002;Garcia-Pallares et al, 2009), factors that entail a greater training load, which can have an impact on the psychological aspect of athletes (Isorna Folgar et al, 2019).…”

Section: Effects Of Psychological Variables In Kayak Polomentioning

confidence: 99%

Mood, Burnout, and Dispositional Optimism in Kayak Polo Players During Their Competitive Stage

et al. 2021

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The main objective of performance sport is to obtain achievements at the highest level through the adequate development of the athlete. The scientific literature demonstrates the fundamental role played by the inclusion of certain psychological variables in the training plan. This study examined the psychological profile of kayak polo players through the variables of burnout, optimism, and mood in the hours prior to the competition, relating these to each other and to some sociodemographic data. A sample of 86 canoeists, 60 men (69.8%) and 26 women (30.2%), with an age measurement of 24.4 ± 9.1 years belonging to the first male and female kayak polo division, completed the POMS-29, the LOT-R, and the IBD-R. Athletes' levels of optimism were found to be significantly correlated with mood. Optimism also influenced emotional exhaustion. In addition, seniority and internationality were decisive factors in the level of optimism and mood achieved.

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Effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention on the Rowers of the Junior Spain National Team

Folgar

Leirós‐Rodríguez

López-Roel³

et al. 2022

Healthcare

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Cognitive-behavioral therapy has been implemented in the training plans of many athletes and sports teams, obtaining very good results for the improvement of mental skills. These effects are achieved through improvements in cognitive skills such as motivation, mental concentration, and self-confidence, all within an appropriate context of specific physical, technical, and tactical training. However, there are few studies that consider the analysis of performance from a psychological point of view from a gender perspective. The objective of this study was to evaluate a mental training intervention (cognitive-behavioral therapy) in youth rowers in preparation for their participation in the Junior European Championship. A quasi-experimental study was carried out with the complete team of the Spanish youth rowing team (n = 16). The setting where the intervention took place was during the team’s stay prior to the European Rowing Junior Championships. Psychological variables were assessed using the Psychological Characteristics Related to Sport Performance Questionnaire. The final assessment was carried out the week before the championship (after finishing the 10th week of intervention). After the intervention, improvements were identified in the Stress Control and Influence of Performance Evaluation subscales in the total sample. However, in the analysis separated by sex, only women improved on the Influence of Performance Evaluation subscale. Lastly, the linear regression analysis adjusted for the sex variable was only significant with the age variable (with a negative effect). This intervention was found to be effective in improving only some of the psychological components related to athletic performance (Stress Control and Influence of Performance Evaluation). These improvements were not related to better results in the European Rowing Junior Championship. These results should be taken into account because they provide evidence for the efficacy of psychological interventions in the field of grassroots sport.

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Estudio del síndrome del burnout en piragüistas españoles de alto nivel: prevalencia en función de variables sociodemográficas y de la práctica deportiva

Cited by 4 publications

References 15 publications

Athletic Burnout and Its Association with Diet in Children and Adolescents

Athletic Burnout and Its Association with Diet in Children and Adolescents

Mood, Burnout, and Dispositional Optimism in Kayak Polo Players During Their Competitive Stage

Effects of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Intervention on the Rowers of the Junior Spain National Team

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