2020
DOI: 10.14740/wjon1254
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Esophageal Cancer: An Updated Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results Database Analysis

Abstract: Background: Esophageal cancer is the sixth leading cause of cancerrelated deaths and the eighth most common cancer worldwide with a 5-year survival rate of less than 25%. Here we report the incidence, risk factors and treatment options that are available currently, and moving into the future. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database made available by the National Cancer Institute in the USA. Specifically we extracted data from the years 2004-2015. Resul… Show more

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Cited by 198 publications
(158 citation statements)
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“…The widest range of variation was in squamous tumors (Figure 9 – red dashed line). Thus, in an American study [ 29 ] and a Swedish study [ 25 ], M/F ratio had the lowest value, namely 1.9. The highest ratio was of 21.3 and was reported by a Chinese group of researchers [ 33 ].…”
Section: ⧉ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The widest range of variation was in squamous tumors (Figure 9 – red dashed line). Thus, in an American study [ 29 ] and a Swedish study [ 25 ], M/F ratio had the lowest value, namely 1.9. The highest ratio was of 21.3 and was reported by a Chinese group of researchers [ 33 ].…”
Section: ⧉ Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sixth leading cause of cancer-related death and the eighth most common cancer in the world, esophageal cancer is associated with a 5-year survival rate of less than 25% [39]. While endoscopy, CT, and MRI have conventionally been used to examine patients with esophageal cancer, the relatively new technique of PET has been increasingly used for the diagnosis, differential diagnosis, and clinical staging of patients with esophageal cancer.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Esophageal carcinoma is one of the most common malignant tumors. It ranks the seventh in incidence and sixth in mortality all over the world [ 1 ]. In China, esophageal carcinoma is the leading cause of cancer death [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%