Epidemiology of Corona Virus in the World and Its Effects on the China Economy

Khan, Naushad; Faisal, Shah

doi:10.2139/ssrn.3548292

Cited by 33 publications

(34 citation statements)

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“…Adding the scores, the GAD-7 scale ranging from 0 to 21. The total scores of measurements were interpreted as normal (0-4), mild (5-9), moderate (10)(11)(12)(13)(14), and severe (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20)(21). The cut-off score for detecting anxiety is � 5.This scale was reliable and valid Data was collected by assigned health care professionals (data collectors).…”

Section: Data Collection Techniquementioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of anxiety towards COVID-19 and its associated factors among healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia

et al. 2020

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Background The World Health Organization declared the outbreak of COVID-19 as a pandemic on 11 March 2020. Healthcare workers are directly involved in the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and care of patients with COVID-19.This study aims to assess the prevalence of anxiety and its associated factors towards the COVID-19 outbreak among healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia. Methods A Hospital-based survey study was conducted on a total of 305 Healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia. Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression were used to analyze data between independent variables with anxiety. Variables with a p-value of <0.2 were transformed into multivariate analysis. Crude and adjusted odds ratios with 95% CI, p-values of <0.05 were used to show the strength of association and level of significance. Results The prevalence of CVID-19 anxiety was 63%. In multivariate logistic regression, age of 30–39 (AOR, 3.05; 95% CI, (1.70, 5.47) and age of ≥40 (AOR, 11.32; 95% CI (3.37, 37.98), being married (AOR, 3.56; 95% CI, (2.30, 6.38), having chronic illness (AOR, 3.43; 95% CI, (1.59,7.43), having suspected COVID-19 family members (AOR, 5.20; 95% CI, (2.11, 12.78), and not having an access to PPEs (AOR, 2.55; 95% CI, (1.43, 4.56) were statistically significantly associated with anxiety. Conclusion Being married, having a chronic illness, having suspected COVID-19 family members, not having access to PPEs, and age greater than or equal to 30 years were identified as risk factors for anxiety of Healthcare Workers towards COVID-19.

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Section: Data Collection Techniquementioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence of anxiety towards COVID-19 and its associated factors among healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia

et al. 2020

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“…Mereka mengatakan pandemi virus corona telah memberi dampak yang sangat besar bagi usahanya. 5 Saat ini sudah diterapkan Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKB) atau yang biasa dikenal new normal. New normal adalah suatu cara hidup baru atau cara baru dalam menjalankan aktivitas hidup ditengah pandemi Covid-19 yang belum selesai dengan ditambah menerapkan protokol kesehatan guna mencegah terjadinya penularan Covid-19 yang berbasis pada adaptasi untuk membudayakan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Kesiapan Rumah Makan di Era New Normal

Amelia

Suwarni

Selviana

et al. 2020

JIKM

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Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia telah berlangsung selama 5 bulan sejak Maret 2020. Pandemi ini berdampak besar di semua sektor termasuk perekonomian. Saat ini, banyak negara yang mempersiapkan new normal di tengah pandemi Covid-19, termasuk Indonesia. Rumah Makan merupakan salah satu tempat umum yang harus dipersiapkan untuk New normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan di Kota Pontianak selama periode new normal. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak yang dipilih secara proporsional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan selama periode new normal. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum menerapkan protokol kesehatan seperti hanya 24,4% rumah makan yang mewajibkan pengunjung memakai masker, 34,4% yang menjaga jarak fisik, 27,8% yang memasang peraturan kesehatan, 40,0% tidak tersedia sabun tangan. dan 76,7% tersedia tempat cuci tangan. Alasan pemilik rumah makan tidak mengikuti protokol kesehatan adalah hak konsumen/pengunjung dan juga tempat yang tidak memadai. Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum seluruhnya menerapkan protokol kesehatan sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah. Promosi kesehatan untuk perubahan perilaku diperlukan secara terus menerus melalui kampanye kesehatan dan pengawasan yang ketat terhadap pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan di restoran guna menekan penularan Covid-19. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum siap menerapkan protokol kesehatan pada Era New normal dalam menghadapi covid 19.

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“…Common symptoms of COVID-19 are cough, fever, sore throat, pneumonia, and shortness of breath [4][5][6]. All groups of people can be affected by this illness; however, about half of them needs a hospital admission due to medical problem backgrounds such as high blood pressure, heart and diabetes [7][8][9].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Accordingly, Wuhan city is placed under quarantine and followed by the whole province of Hubei in the next days [4,13]. However, few days later China recorded its first case of death [14].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Modeling the Impact of Lock-down on COVID-19 Spread in Malaysia

Altahir

Mathur

Thiruchelvam

et al. 2020

Preprint

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After a breakdown notified in Wuhan, China in December 2019, COVID-19 is declared as pandemic diseases. To the date more than 13 million confirmed cases and more than half a million are dead around the world. This virus also attached Malaysia in its immature stage where 8718 cases were confirmed and 122 were declared as death. Malaysia responsibly controlled the spread by enforcing MCO. Hence, it is required to visualize the pattern of Covid-19 spread. Also, it is necessary to estimate the impact of the enforced prevention measures. In this paper, an infectious disease dynamic modeling (SEIR) is used to estimate the epidemic spread in Malaysia. The main assumption is to update the reproduction number Rt with respect to the implemented prevention measures. For a time-frame of five month, the Rt was assumed to vary between 2.9 and 0.3. Moreover, the manuscript includes two possible scenarios: the first will be the extension of the stricter measures all over the country, and the second will be the gradual lift of the lock-down. After implementing several stages of lock-down we have found that the estimated values of the Rt with respect to the strictness degree varies between 0.2 to 1.1. A continuous strict lock-down may reduce the Rt to 0.2 and accordingly the estimated active cases will be reduced to 20 by the beginning of September 2020. In contrast, the second scenario considers a gradual lift of the enforced prevention measures by the end of June 2020, here we have considered three possible outcomes according to the MCO relaxation. Thus, the estimated values of Rt = 0.7, 0.9, 1.1, which shows a rapid increase in the number of active cases. The implemented SEIR model shows a close resemblance with the actual data recorded from 10, March till 7, July 2020.

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Epidemiology of Corona Virus in the World and Its Effects on the China Economy

Cited by 33 publications

References 0 publications

Prevalence of anxiety towards COVID-19 and its associated factors among healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia

Prevalence of anxiety towards COVID-19 and its associated factors among healthcare workers in a Hospital of Ethiopia

Kesiapan Rumah Makan di Era New Normal

Modeling the Impact of Lock-down on COVID-19 Spread in Malaysia

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