Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia telah berlangsung selama 5 bulan sejak Maret 2020. Pandemi ini berdampak besar di semua sektor termasuk perekonomian. Saat ini, banyak negara yang mempersiapkan new normal di tengah pandemi Covid-19, termasuk Indonesia. Rumah Makan merupakan salah satu tempat umum yang harus dipersiapkan untuk New normal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan di Kota Pontianak selama periode new normal. Desain penelitian menggunakan studi cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak yang dipilih secara proporsional random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi langsung. Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui kesiapan rumah makan selama periode new normal. Hasil observasi menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum menerapkan protokol kesehatan seperti hanya 24,4% rumah makan yang mewajibkan pengunjung memakai masker, 34,4% yang menjaga jarak fisik, 27,8% yang memasang peraturan kesehatan, 40,0% tidak tersedia sabun tangan. dan 76,7% tersedia tempat cuci tangan. Alasan pemilik rumah makan tidak mengikuti protokol kesehatan adalah hak konsumen/pengunjung dan juga tempat yang tidak memadai. Rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum seluruhnya menerapkan protokol kesehatan sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah. Promosi kesehatan untuk perubahan perilaku diperlukan secara terus menerus melalui kampanye kesehatan dan pengawasan yang ketat terhadap pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan di restoran guna menekan penularan Covid-19. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa rumah makan di Kota Pontianak belum siap menerapkan protokol kesehatan pada Era New normal dalam menghadapi covid 19.
Small and Medium Industry (IKM) in economic development in Indonesia is a sector that plays an important role. This sector supports the family economy because most of Indonesian can only access low level of education and operate small business activities. This condition illustrates that the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises has a very important role in improving the country’s economy. This study aims to identify the effect of Business Knowledge, Business Skills, Confidence and Innovation on the Performance of Small and Medium Industrial Business (IKM) in the City of Bukittinggi. The type of research is associative research (relationship) with quantitative analysis methods (data in the form of numbers) using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) data analysis techniques based on Smart PLS variance. The results of this study indicate innovation, business skill, business knowledge and self confidence have positive effect on business performance of small medium industry in Bukittinggi. The Business knowledge has greater value among other variables which means more effort, guidance, facility should be emphasized on Small Medium Industry by the local authority and related parties to allow them to be able to be more competitive and sustainable. This study also recommends better progam and support to improve the self confidence of small medium industry’s owner.
This study aims to identify and describe the implementation of Pancasila values in PKK activities for PKK members and the factors that influence the implementation of Pancasila values in PKK activities in Nagari Tanjung, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the research location in Nagari Tanjung, Koto VII District, Sijunjung Regency. The informants in this study were the management of the PKK organization, Wali Nagari, clerics, bundo kanduang, the community and members of the PKK. Data collection techniques are through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques include data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that: The form of practicing Pancasila values in the PKK group at sfirst line,There is a relationship between humans and the Creator. The first implementation of the precepts was carried out by the PKK by holding a wirid once a month, there were tambourine competitions, halal bihalal and sometimes lectures.Second implementation , the relationship between humans and humans. With the cooperation of the PKK and the local Puskesmas so that the community gets good health services. Implementation of third namely the existence of activities that have been programmed every year. Then implementation of fourth there are meetings and deliberations held every month.Fifth implementation ,the existence of the value of justice can be seen from the form of assistance provided to the community. There are several factors that support and hinder the practice of Pancasila values in PKK activities in Nagari Tanjung. Factors supporting the practice of Pancasila values, namely,support from PKK members, from family, community and Nagari Government.The inhibiting factors for PKK are economic and social factors. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the form of practicing Pancasila values in the PKK group in the first precept is that there is a relationship between humans and the creator. The second principle is the relationship between humans and humans. The third precept is the attitude of love for the motherland. The fourth precept is the value of society, deliberation and democracy. The fifth precept is the value of justice. The supporting factors for the PKK are PKK members, family, community and the Nagari Government. Inhibiting factors caused by economic and social factors.
Sutera Village is one of the villages with a high stunting rate located in North Kayong Regency. The stunting cadres that had been formed previously were unable to carry out their duties due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Finally, the prevention model on stunting nutrition problems in the Covid-19 pandemic era was created with the idea of forming virtual classes for stunting cadres through various communication applications using video. The purpose of this community service is to create educational media for cadres as an effort for stunting prevention in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency. Education model was carried out with direct learning and virtual with promotional media such as nutritional calendars, learning books, games, educational materials, stunting symptom forms, and video tutorials for monitoring child nutrition. The Wilcoxon test shows the p-value of 0.004 for the knowledge variable and 0.016 for attitude. So, it was concluded that there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes. In other words, the establishment of virtual education classes as an effort to prevent stunting in Sutera Village, Sukadana District, North Kayong Regency is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitudes of stunting cadres.
Pisang kepok (Musa Acuminate Balbsiana C.) adalah pisang yang sangat banyak dijumpai di sekitar Pesantren Hidayatul Muhsinin. Kulit pisang ini dapat dimanfaatkan untuk menjernihkan air dengan cara dibuat menjadi abu sebagai bahan filtrasi air. Pondok Pesantren ini memiliki banyak permasalahan antara lain yaitu penyakit kulit seperti Scabies, Dermatitis, maupun penyakit Diare sering dialami oleh santri. Selain itu, santri di Pesantren Hidayatul Muhsinin memiliki kebisaan kurang menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan serta keterampilan santri dalam pembuatan filtrasi air dari limbah kulit pisang kepok dan penerapan PHBS di Pesantren. Dalam kegiatan ini dilakukan transfer ilmu dan teknologi yang dilakukan secara virtual yaitu dengan menggunakan media video animasi dan buku panduan yang akan diberikan kepada mitra. Selain itu juga dilakukan promosi kesehatan mengenai PHBS sebagai upaya pencegahan penyakit di Pesantren Hidayatul Muhsinin. Hasil uji Wilcoxon terhadap pengetahuan santri sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan kegiatan ini, terjadinya peningkatan pengetahuan santri terhadap pembuatan filtrasi air dari abu kulit pisang kepok dengan p value (0,000) dan penerapan PHBS di Pesantren dengan p value (0,000). Sehingga disimpulkan video animasi yang di jadikan sarana pemberian informasi pada kegiatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan santri di Pesantren Hidayatul Muhlisin
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