Epidemiological Characteristics of Trauma Patients Maxillofacial Surgery at the Hospital Geral de Blumenau SC From 2004 to 2009

Martins, José Carlos; Keim, Frederico Santos; Helena, Ernani Tiarajú de Santa

doi:10.7162/s1809-48722010000200008

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…In that analysis, the LOS of maxillofacial trauma in-patients in our data was 6 days, which is in keeping with a different Malaysian study that reported a mean LOS of 5.8 days 16 . Our results remain within the range of studies performed worldwide, where the mean LOS was reported to be between 2 days and 10.6 days 4 , 17 - 20 .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Length of hospital stay among oral and maxillofacial patients: a retrospective study

Tan

Selvaraju

Audimulam

et al. 2021

JKAOMS

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Objectives: Many conditions of the oral and maxillofacial region require hospitalization and in-patient care. The average length of stay (LOS) of these patients varies and is usually affected by multiple confounding variables. However, even with an increasing number of hospital admissions, published evidence on the factors that affect the LOS of oral and maxillofacial patients is lacking. Therefore, this study assessed the LOS of in-patients at the oral and maxillofacial surgery department of a government-funded, multi-specialty hospital in Malaysia, based on their reasons for admission and other factors. Materials and Methods: Our samples were collected retrospectively over a 5-year period and included patients with maxillofacial infections, posttrauma stabilization, facial bone fracture surgery, benign and malignant lesion surgery, dentoalveolar surgery, and other maxillofacial surgeries as reasons for admission. Factors potentially affecting LOS were also recorded, and their significance was determined using multiple logistic regression analyses. A P-value of less than 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: A total of 1,380 patients were included in this study. Most (84.5%) of our in-patients were of Malay ethnicity, and males outnumbered females in our sample by 502 subjects. The median LOS of our in-patients was 3 days. Sex, ethnicity, age, reason for admission, and American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification were factors that significantly affected LOS. Conclusion: The median LOS reported in this study was 3 days. LOS was significantly affected by sex, ethnicity, age, reason of admission and ASA classification.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 86%

Length of hospital stay among oral and maxillofacial patients: a retrospective study

Tan

Selvaraju

Audimulam

et al. 2021

JKAOMS

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“…The average length of hospital stays (LOS) in present study (18.12 days) was found to be longer than that of 2.5 days reported by Martins Junior et al 37,38 The reason for this difference is that in the present study patients with multiple maxillofacial fractures, associated injuries, and those with associated lower limb fractures had significantly longer hospital stay contributing significantly to the overall mean LOS.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 55%

Challenge and management outcome of panfacial fractures in Sohag University hospital, Egypt

Abdelrahman¹,

Abdelmaaboud²,

Hamody³

2017

Int Surg J

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Background: panfacial fractures resembles a therapeutic challenge to maxillofacial surgeons This study was carried out to determine the etiology, injury characteristics and management outcome of pan facial fractures at Sohag university hospital.Methods: A retrospective hospital based study of panfacial fractures patients was carried out at Sohag university hospital from January 2010 to December 2016. Data was collected and analyzed using SPPS.Results: 200 Panfacial Trauma Patients were analysed. Males to females by a ratio of 24:1. Their ages ranged from 13 to 63 years with a mean of 30±12 years Most injuries were due to road traffic accidents (78%), and by falling from height in 12%. Mandibular fractures were the most common type of injuries. Open reduction and internal fixation by using plates and screws was the commonest surgical technique, used in 97.8% of cases. The most common complications were limited mouth opening, malocclusion. The mean duration of hospital stay was 11.13±2.23 days.Conclusions: Road traffic accident (RTC) was the most common cause of panfacial injuries in our locality and the young adult males were the most commonly affected victims. The majority of maxillofacial fractures were treated by open reduction and internal fixation.

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“…Sedangkan penelitian yang dilakukan Montovani et all (2006) menemukan penderita fraktur fasial terbanyak pada mahasiswa/siswa. 14 Pada Tabel 4 diperoleh bahwa penderita fraktur fasial terbanyak ditemukan pada penderita yang memiliki alamat di kecamatan Malalayang sebanyak 49 kasus (31,41%). Lebih banyaknya penderita fraktur fasial yang memiliki alamat di kecamatan Malalayang kemungkinan oleh karena letak RSU Prof. Dr. R.D.…”

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“…Dalam rangkaian lebih dari 200 fraktur fasial yang terlihat di pusat perkotaan, penyerangan dilaporkan terjadi hampir 50%. 14 Pada Tabel 6 diperoleh bahwa lokasi fraktur terbanyak pada penderita fraktur fasial ditemukan pada tulang mandibula sebanyak 70 kasus (39,77%). Hasil ini hampir sama dengan yang dilaporkan oleh Chrcanovic et al (2004) pada studi dari 1326 fraktur fasial pada 911 kasus, bahwa fraktur tulang fasial lebih banyak pada tulang mandibula, diikuti oleh tulang zigoma dan tulang hidung.…”

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Angka Kejadian Penderita Fraktur Tulang Fasial Di SMF Bedah Blu Rsu Prof. R.D. Kandou Periode Januari 2012 – Desember 2012

Kairupan

Monoarfa

Ngantung

2014

eCl

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Facial Trauma, also known as maxillofacial trauma, is a forced to the face. Trauma maxillofacial occurred about 6% of all trauma. Trauma Facial causing fractures facial that happen a lot. Facial fractures occur because of trauma load that is greater than facial bones resistance. Facial fractures are divided into several parts, the nasal bone fracture, fracture zygoma and zygoma arch, maxilla fractures, orbital fractures and fractures of the mandible. With the increase of people’s mobilization and a growing level of transportation, causing accident that led to increased facial trauma. The research objective was to determine the incidence of facial fractures in patients SMF BLU Surgical Hospital Prof. R. D. Kandou the period January 2012 to December 2012. Research method: Retrospective descriptive study of the medical records in SMF BLU Surgical Hospital Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado from January 2012 to December 2012 is used in this paper. Result: Number of patients with facial fractures who were treated at the Surgical SMF period January 2012-December 2012 as many as 156 cases (5.60%) of the total of 2786 treated facial trauma. Most facial fractures age are 20-29 years that is 78 (50.00%), men are more than women that 132 cases (84.62%); most private sector employees work as many as 40 cases (25.64%), the highest in the District Malalayang by 49 cases (31.41%), the most common cause of traffic accidents as many as 82 cases (52.56%), as well as the location of the mandibular bone fracture is the most, 72 cases (39.77%). Conclusion: Trauma face causing facial fractures that went on SMF Surgical Hospital Prof R. D. Kandou still quite high, so it is necessary to continually educate people to avoid the possibility of injury in day-to-day activities. Keywords: facial trauma, facial fractures, facial bones. Abstrak: Trauma fasial disebut juga trauma maksilofacial adalah trauma akibat ruda paksa terhadap wajah. Trauma maksilofacial terjadi sekitar 6% dari seluruh trauma. Trauma fasial menyebabkan fraktur fasial yang banyak terjadi. Fraktur tulang fasial terjadi karena beban trauma yang lebih besar dari tahanan tulang fasial. Fraktur fasial dibagi menjadi beberapa bagian, yaitu fraktur tulang hidung, fraktur zigoma dan arkus zigoma, fraktur maksila, fraktur orbita dan fraktur mandibula. Dengan peningkatan mobilisasi penduduk serta tingkat transportasi yang berkembang, menyebabkan insiden kecelakaan yang menyebabkan trauma fasial meningkat. Tujuan penelitian adalah Untuk mengetahui angka kejadian penderita fraktur tulang fasial di SMF Bedah BLU RSU Prof. R. D. Kandou periode Januari 2012 sampai Desember 2012. Metode penelitian: metode retrospektif deskriptif melalui penelitian data rekam medik di SMF Bedah BLU RSU Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado periode Januari 2012 sampai Desember 2012. Hasil penelitian: Jumlah penderita fraktur fasial yang dirawat di SMF Bedah periode Januari 2012-Desember 2012 sebanyak 156 kasus (5,60%) dari total 2786 trauma fasial yang dirawat. Usia terbanyak fraktur fasial 20-29 tahun yaitu 78 (50,00%); pria lebih banyak wanita yaitu 132 kasus (84,62%); dari pekerjaan paling banyak pegawai swasta sebanyak 40 kasus (25,64%); terbanyak di Kecamatan Malalayang sebesar 49 kasus (31,41 %); penyebab terbanyak akibat kecelakaan lalulintas yaitu sebanyak 82 kasus (52,56 %); serta lokasi fraktur terbanyak adalah tulang mandibula sebanyak 72 kasus (39,77 %). Simpulan: Trauma wajah yang menyebabkan fraktur fasial yang masuk di SMF bedah RSU Prof R. D. Kandou masih cukup tinggi, sehingga diperlukan edukasi terus menerus kepada masyarakat agar menghindari kemungkinan terjadinya trauma, dalam kegiatan sehari-hari. Kata kunci: trauma fasial, fraktur fasial, tulang-tulang wajah.

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Epidemiological Characteristics of Trauma Patients Maxillofacial Surgery at the Hospital Geral de Blumenau SC From 2004 to 2009

Cited by 9 publications

References 21 publications

Length of hospital stay among oral and maxillofacial patients: a retrospective study

Length of hospital stay among oral and maxillofacial patients: a retrospective study

Challenge and management outcome of panfacial fractures in Sohag University hospital, Egypt

Angka Kejadian Penderita Fraktur Tulang Fasial Di SMF Bedah Blu Rsu Prof. R.D. Kandou Periode Januari 2012 – Desember 2012

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