1988
DOI: 10.1016/0009-8981(88)90210-0
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Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for human tumor necrosis factor (hTNF)

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Cited by 18 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Though not as frequently as anti-IL-la autoantibody, we found an anti-TNF autoantibody in the sera from patients with inflammation and in that from healthy individuals (unpublished data) when establishing an ELISA for TNF (Abe et al 1988). The establishment of monoclonal anti-TNF IgMs from a CMVpositive donor supports the existence of an anti-TNF autoantibody in natural immunoglobulin (Boyle et al 1993a(Boyle et al , 1993b.…”
Section: Other Autoantibodiesmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Though not as frequently as anti-IL-la autoantibody, we found an anti-TNF autoantibody in the sera from patients with inflammation and in that from healthy individuals (unpublished data) when establishing an ELISA for TNF (Abe et al 1988). The establishment of monoclonal anti-TNF IgMs from a CMVpositive donor supports the existence of an anti-TNF autoantibody in natural immunoglobulin (Boyle et al 1993a(Boyle et al , 1993b.…”
Section: Other Autoantibodiesmentioning
confidence: 62%
“…Although Abs to TNF-␣ have been demonstrated in the sera of healthy individuals, 9,26 IVIg does not contain high-affinity Abs against TNF-␣. 8,17 Among the TNF-family members only one had been shown to have reactivity with IVIg.…”
Section: Tnf Family Members and Ivigmentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Although Abs to TNF‐α have been demonstrated in the sera of healthy individuals, 9,26 IVIg does not contain high‐affinity Abs against TNF‐α 8,17 …”
Section: Tnf Family Members and Ivigmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28 IVIg contains antibodies to a range of immunoregulatory molecules Antibodies to interleukin-1a (IL-1a) and tumour necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) have been demonstrated in the sera of healthy individuals. 29,30 Anti-IL-8 antibodies have been reported in connective tissue disorders and in normal volunteers. 31 Since IVIg is derived from human donors, anti-cytokine antibodies may also be present within IVIg preparations.…”
Section: Ivig Contains Anti-idiotypesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No effect was noted for TNF-a, 38 however, some studies have shown a dose-dependent reduction in TNF-a by IVIg, which is most pronounced for Fc fragments. 29,30 IVIg selectively increases gene transcription and secretion of IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) and IL-8. 39 Assessment of intracellular cytokine production by mitogenstimulated PBMCs in the presence of IVIg showed no change in IL-2, IL-10, TNF-a and IFN-g, and a reduction in IL-3, IL-4, IL-5, TNF-b and granulocyte±macrophage colony-stimulating factor producing cells.…”
Section: Effects On Cytokine Levelsmentioning
confidence: 99%