1966
DOI: 10.1159/000457846
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Enzym-Histiogramme und Enzymaktivitätsmuster der Rattenleber

Abstract: 1. Der histochemische Aktivitätsnachweis Pyridinnukleotid (PN)-spezifischer Dehydrogenasen mit der üblichen Tetrazolium-Technik ist unvollständig. Möglichkeiten der Artefaktbildung ergeben sich aus dem Mechanismus der zweistufigen Nachweisreaktion: Der von der PN-spezifischen Dehydrogenase katalysierten Oxydation des Substrats ist die von einer PN-spezifischen Tetrazolium-Reduktase katalysierte Übertragung des Wasserstoffs vom reduzierten Pyridinnukleotid auf den oxydierten Farbstoff (Tetrazoliumsalz) nachgesc… Show more

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Cited by 94 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Determination of alanine aminotransferase and glutamate dehydrogenase in rat liver with the methods of quantitative histochemistry revealed a characteristic distribution pattern of both enzymes along the cords of liver cells (11,12). In accordance with our hypothesis, alanine aminotransferase was found to be higher in the peripheral part of the liver lobule, whereas glutamate dehydrogenase exhibited an inverse distribution (12).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Determination of alanine aminotransferase and glutamate dehydrogenase in rat liver with the methods of quantitative histochemistry revealed a characteristic distribution pattern of both enzymes along the cords of liver cells (11,12). In accordance with our hypothesis, alanine aminotransferase was found to be higher in the peripheral part of the liver lobule, whereas glutamate dehydrogenase exhibited an inverse distribution (12).…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 87%
“…Although previous investigations in rat liver (11,12) had shown an enrichment of glutamate dehydrogenase in the central areas of the lobule, this fact has until now not been taken into consideration for the interpretation of serum enzyme patterns. The nearly twofold higher activities found in pericentral liver cells could help to explain the relatively higher serum glutamate dehydrogenase activities found in liver diseases with central necrosis (4,(7)(8)(9).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…Recently Maxwell et al (1989a,b) and previously Van OsCorby et al (1987) have pointed to low oxygen tension being the likely cause of this retention for MISO. While this may be so there is also a higher reductase level in zone 3 which might contribute significantly to the localisation of all three drugs (Pette & Brandau, 1966;Cobb et al, 1990a The ARG grain localisation in part reflected the whole tissue measurements and supported the observation that some nitroimidazoles are able to form reactive, binding, metabolites in probably normoxic tissues with high reductase levels. It is by no means clear whether the high grain density can be regarded as a measure of cytotoxic potential in tissues.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 54%
“…The relative importance of hepatic reductase capacity versus low hepatic P02 will not easily be resolved, particularly as the high reductase activity (and high MISO binding) we and others have observed is in the same site within the liver as the likely lowest P02, i.e. centrilobular zone (Pette & Brandau, 1966;Maxwell et al, 1989). A number of workers have shown that hepatic nitroreductive enzymes are dependent on either NADPH or NADH (Gillette et al, 1968;Poirier & Weisburger, 1974).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 79%