2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10668-021-01702-8
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Environmental degradation and economic growth: time-varying and nonlinear evidence from Nigeria

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 26 publications
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“…Their study confirms the inverted U-shaped between economic growth and carbon emission. Saliminezhad et al (2022) investigated the causal direction between CO2, renewable energy and the growth using both nonlinear and a novel timevarying causality model. The results revealed bidirectional causality between GDP and CO2.…”
Section: Empirical Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Their study confirms the inverted U-shaped between economic growth and carbon emission. Saliminezhad et al (2022) investigated the causal direction between CO2, renewable energy and the growth using both nonlinear and a novel timevarying causality model. The results revealed bidirectional causality between GDP and CO2.…”
Section: Empirical Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…This paper utilizes annual data retrieved from world development indicators and Central Bank of Nigeria's (CBN) statistical bulleting spanning from 1984 until 2020. Following empirical studies of Abd et al (2022) and Saliminezhad et al (2022), this study augmented the EKC hypothesis by using CO2 per capita emission, GDP per capita, and Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF). The stock market volatility (SMV) series is generated based on the procedure described by Levine and Zervos (1996) and Jude ( 2009).…”
Section: Data and Model Specificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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