Entrepreneurship policy and globalization

Abstract

What explains the world-wide trend of pro-entrepreneurial policies? We study entrepreneurial policy in a lobbying model taking into account the conflict of interest between entrepreneurs and incumbents. It is shown that international market integration leads to more pro-entrepreneurial policies, since it is then (i) more difficult to protect domestic incumbents and (ii) pro-entrepreneurial policies make foreign entrepreneurs less aggressive.Using the World Bank Doing Business database, we find evidence that international openness is negatively correlated with the barriers to entry for new entrepreneurs, as predicted by the theory.JEL codes: L26; L51; O31; F15; D73

Entrepreneurship development policymaking factors: An exploratory survey of tourism in Iran

“…Entrepreneurship policy focused on before and after steps the launch businesses in the entrepreneurial process (Stevenson and Lundstrum, 2001). Policy entrepreneurship, a new approach to policy making that focuses on individuals and small businesses and against on the traditional policies that focus on large companies (Norback et al, 2014).…”

“…On the other hand, in recent decades, entrepreneurship has become one of the key issues for policy makers (Norback et al, 2014). Entrepreneurship as an engine of economic growth and social development has introduced (Tsai and Kuo, 2011) and policy-makers looking for set up dynamic and competitive entrepreneurial economy (Stevenson and Lundstrum, 2001).…”

Entrepreneurship development policymaking factors: An exploratory survey of tourism in Iran

“…Entrepreneurship policy focused on before and after steps the launch businesses in the entrepreneurial process (Stevenson, Lundstrum, 2001). Policy entrepreneurship, a new approach to policy making that focuses on individuals and small businesses and against on the traditional policies that focus on large companies (Norback et al, 2014).…”

“…On the other hand, in recent decades, entrepreneurship has become one of the key issues for policy makers (Norback et al, 2014). Entrepreneurship as an engine of economic growth and social development has introduced (Tsai,Kuo, 2011) and policy-makers looking for set up dynamic and competitive entrepreneurial economy (Stevenson, Lundstrum, 2001).…”

Emprendimiento en El Salvador: La Inseguridad Ciudadana como barrera

“…Algunas de las líneas de investigación más actuales relacionadas con el emprendimiento son: el emprendimiento femenino Estrin & Mickiewicz, 2011;Akehurst, Simarro & Mas-Tur, 2012;Brush & Cooper, 2012;Valdivia, 2015), el emprendimiento social (Lepoutre, Justo, Terjesen & Bosma, 2013;Maclean, Harvey & Gordon, 2013;Choi & Majumdar, 2014;Zahra, Newey & Li, 2014;Munoz & Kibler, 2015), el Intraemprendimiento (Martiarena, 2013, Bosma, Stam & Wennekers, 2014Moriano, Molero, Topa & Mangin, 2014), la educación para el emprendimiento (Bae, Qian, Miao & Fiet, 2014;Zhang, Duysters & Cloodt, 2014;Fayolle & Gailly, 2015;Pinazo-Dallenbach & Tutistar-Rosero, 2015), innovación y emprendimiento Chaston & Scott, 2012;Block, Thurik & Zhou, 2013;Galindo & Méndez-Picazo, 2013), el entorno cultural del emprendedor (Lerner & Malach-Pines, 2011;Thornton, Ribeiro-Soriano & Urbano, 2011;Fernández-Serrano & Romero, 2014;Liñán & Fernandez-Serrano, 2014), el entorno social del emprendedor (Kwon & Arenius, 2010; (Levie & Autio, 2011;Stenholm, Acs & Wuebker, 2013;Eberhart, Eisenhardt & Eesley, 2014;Aparicio, Urbano & Audretsch, 2015), las políticas de emprendimiento Aghion, 2011;Arshed, Carter & Mason, 2014) y emprendimiento y globalización (Hessels & van Stel, 2011;Norbäck, Persson & Douhan, 2014).…”