2014
DOI: 10.1080/14719037.2014.943271
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Entrepreneurial Brokers in Disaster Response Network in Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines

Abstract: Entrepreneurial brokers play a major role in governance networks in a disaster response setting. By identifying patterns of interactions between members in a network of embedded ties, we can explore the strategic use of brokers to mobilize an effective coordination system in the case of the 2013 Philippines disaster. Empirical data were gathered from reported interactions beginning 2 days after Typhoon Haiyan for the following 4 weeks. This paper concludes with practical-based recommendations for international… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 36 publications
(42 reference statements)
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“…In the co‐cluster networks of Cyclone Pam and Cyclone Winston, multiple groups of organizations were readily detected, which was in line with the predefined clusters designed by UN for each disaster. Moreover, for these two disasters, the networks relied on a few bridging organizations that provide redundant supply of resources to affected communities (Jung, ; Saban, ). In contrast, for both earthquake disasters under study, organizations operated more fluidly beyond UN's predefined clusters in providing redundant resources to affected communities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the co‐cluster networks of Cyclone Pam and Cyclone Winston, multiple groups of organizations were readily detected, which was in line with the predefined clusters designed by UN for each disaster. Moreover, for these two disasters, the networks relied on a few bridging organizations that provide redundant supply of resources to affected communities (Jung, ; Saban, ). In contrast, for both earthquake disasters under study, organizations operated more fluidly beyond UN's predefined clusters in providing redundant resources to affected communities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Organizations with higher centrality scores mean that they share locations and clusters with many others in the network. In other words, those organizations may serve as bridging organizations that coordinate resources and information between disconnected actors or organizations operating in different locations and clusters (Jung, ; Saban, ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the immediate aftermath of the disaster, the allocation of aid became a chaotic, complex and a political process, especially as there were 515 organisations involved in the relief effort (out of which 178 were international organisations, 98 were national agencies, 165 were regional organisations and 74 were local units) (Saban, 2015(Saban, , p. 1503. Aid agencies implemented their own criteria to identify the neediest and undertook their own surveys to distribute aid independently.…”
Section: Social Capital At Work-immediate Aftermath Of Typhoon Yolandamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…). More recently, across the world, including Australia, countries have recognised the need to be ever vigilant in response to threats of terrorism and the potential for other mass casuality events (Jongman ; Pinker ; Saban ; Wolfendale ). These potential threats require significant investment and the re‐examination of the capabilities of local government emergency management (EM) departments to mitigate and respond to both natural and man‐made disasters, and other threats (Noy ).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%