2021
DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v10i11.20087
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Entre resistências, avanços e retrocessos: um panorama sócio-histórico das comunidades quilombolas no Brasil e na região do Cariri Cearense

Abstract: O presente artigo objetiva discutir o conceito de quilombo sob uma perspectiva histórica e teórica valendo-se de uma revisão bibliográfica sobre o tema. Adota como objeto de investigação a delimitação do conceito de comunidade quilombola a partir de suas origens em território africano, sua inserção na realidade brasileira e, por fim, com enfoque no estado do Ceará e, mais especificamente, na região do Cariri cearense, abordando uma comunidade quilombola específica, o Sítio Arruda. Constatamos que, em sua const… Show more

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“…Other studies indicate that women, in the scenario of some quilombos, suffer when they perceive racist, sexist and classist devices that focus on their bodies and territories, imposing a new meaning for the term "quilombo" in contemporaneity, mixing anti-racist and anti-existing practices with their actions to fight for land (Rodrigues, Souza, Queiroz & Nunes, 2021;Neto et al, 2022). In order to rebuild a sometimes muted tradition, they act in the political and dynamic organization of their territories.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Other studies indicate that women, in the scenario of some quilombos, suffer when they perceive racist, sexist and classist devices that focus on their bodies and territories, imposing a new meaning for the term "quilombo" in contemporaneity, mixing anti-racist and anti-existing practices with their actions to fight for land (Rodrigues, Souza, Queiroz & Nunes, 2021;Neto et al, 2022). In order to rebuild a sometimes muted tradition, they act in the political and dynamic organization of their territories.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The tradition of care exercised by quilombola women erases the notion of the quilombola experience thought for years exclusively through strength and virility and reinforces the performance of motherhood practiced by these women. This tradition, added to all the activities performed by them in the role of farmers, housewives, mothers, providers of the home, generates a mixed feeling of obligation and concern, these being the reasons scored in the studies on their narratives to forget their own and only take care of others with whom it relates to the tangle of affection present in their territory (Viegas & Varga, 2016;Santos, 2018;Prates, 2015;Grossi, Oliveira & Bitencourt, 2018;Roque, 2020;Silva et al, 2020) According to Rodrigues, Souza, Queiroz & Nunes (2021), quilombos are currently a movement of search and struggle for land, and this struggle is also rebuilt daily, especially by poor access to public policies and land conflicts with landowners. In terms of public policies, studies indicate that in the Lula Government quilombola women had access to water, through the construction of cisterns (Prudêncio, 2017;Souza, 2017;Bezerra et al, 2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%