2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115412
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Ensemble machine-learning-based framework for estimating total nitrogen concentration in water using drone-borne hyperspectral imagery of emergent plants: A case study in an arid oasis, NW China

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Cited by 81 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…This may have been because the features of the red edge weaken as the order increases and inherent spectral noise strengthens. This result is consistent with those of other studies [49][50][51]100]. Additionally, studies have shown FOD pretreatment to be better than IOD pretreatment [100,101], because the IOD filters out large amounts of background information, highlighting the edge features and causing substantial information loss.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This may have been because the features of the red edge weaken as the order increases and inherent spectral noise strengthens. This result is consistent with those of other studies [49][50][51]100]. Additionally, studies have shown FOD pretreatment to be better than IOD pretreatment [100,101], because the IOD filters out large amounts of background information, highlighting the edge features and causing substantial information loss.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The spectral derivative method was adopted to deal with the multicollinearity of the spectrum [49,50,100]. The results showed that the effects of FOD technology for hyperspectral data combining images with spectra were significant.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the global scale, arid regions cover approximately one-third of the earth [49], and are one of the most sensitive regions to wind erosion phenomena [50]. In some recent research, a positive association was observed between the LST and wind erosion events [16,18].…”
Section: Harmful Effects Caused By Changes In Lst In Arid Regionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this also augments the N losses to the environment via leaching or gaseous emissions. For example, fertilizer nitrate (NO 3 -) leaching pollutes the surface and ground water [13]. Ultimately, these NO 3 ends up in our diet.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RPAs are facilitating us in this domain too by furnishing the estimates of total N concentration in water, so that only the required amount of N fertilizer be applied avoiding the potential harmful impacts and saving the economic loss to farmers. One such practical example of using drone equipped with hyperspectral cameras to assess the N concentration in water has recently been reported [13]. Although the lower adoption rates of precision technologies than expected comprise of various factors including economical ones [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%