A nonequilibrium statistical domain nucleation model of polarization dynamics in less understood antiferroelectric systems is introduced. Predictions of the model have been successfully tested experimentally using an antiferroelectric Pb0.99Nb0.02 [( Zr0.57Sn0.43) Ti-0.94(0.06)] O-0.98(3) polycrystalline ceramic. We determined the activation energy of the domain nucleation process for this particular antiferroelectric sample to be W-b = 1.07 eV and the critical volume of the polar nucleus V * = 98 x 10(-27)m(3), which corresponds to a linear length scale of 2.86 nm.
Disciplines
Condensed Matter Physics | Materials Science and Engineering
CommentsThis article is published as Vopson, M. M., and Xiaoli Tan. "Nonequilibrium polarization dynamics in antiferroelectrics." Physical Review B 96, no. 1 (2017)