2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00167-012-1953-2
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Enhancement of bone formation with a synthetic matrix containing bone morphogenetic protein-2 by the addition of calcium citrate

Abstract: From this study, it can be concluded that calcium citrate combined with rhBMP-2 significantly enhances bone regeneration in muscle. This synthetic gelatin matrix containing calcium citrate/gelatin granules fulfils a number of criteria required for an ideal carrier system for rhBMP-2. The calcium ions that calcium citrate releases into the surrounding environment can activate bone formation when used as part of a combination of calcium citrate and BMP-2.

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Cited by 7 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…One of the reactions highlighted is the need to increase transport of citrate from the extracellular space to the cytosol. It has been shown that growing cells on citrate rich materials encourages osteogenesis (Wang et al, 2013;Irizarry et al, 2017), this match with the literature is encouraging. This discovery regarding citrate in combination with the enrichment of the exchange/demand reactions subsystem also suggests that other transporters may be interesting targets for future investigation when it comes to searching for new ways to increase osteogenesis of MSCs.…”
Section: Proposed Methods To Increase Osteogenesissupporting
confidence: 78%
“…One of the reactions highlighted is the need to increase transport of citrate from the extracellular space to the cytosol. It has been shown that growing cells on citrate rich materials encourages osteogenesis (Wang et al, 2013;Irizarry et al, 2017), this match with the literature is encouraging. This discovery regarding citrate in combination with the enrichment of the exchange/demand reactions subsystem also suggests that other transporters may be interesting targets for future investigation when it comes to searching for new ways to increase osteogenesis of MSCs.…”
Section: Proposed Methods To Increase Osteogenesissupporting
confidence: 78%
“…Biomaterials including hydroxyapatite, hydroxyapatite, tricalcium phosphate, and calcium sulfate can be used as an rhBMP-2 carrier matrix because BMP-2 needs a carrier to be activated in the tissue destination. BMP-2 is released into the surrounding environment and enhances the formation of new bone [17].…”
Section: Figure 7: Magnetic Resonance Imaging Have Been Taken 8 Years After Surgerymentioning
confidence: 99%