2011
DOI: 10.1063/1.3644134
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Enhanced photovoltaic properties in graphene/polycrystalline BiFeO3/Pt heterojunction structure

Abstract: We report the enhanced photovoltaic properties in polycrystalline BiFeO3 (BFO) thin films with graphene as top electrodes. The short circuit current density (Jsc) and open circuit voltage of the heterojunction are measured to be 25 μA/cm2 and 0.44 V, respectively, much higher than the reported values for polycrystalline BFO with indium tin oxide (ITO) as top electrodes. Influence of HNO3 treatment on the photovoltaic properties is studied, and a significant photocurrent density improvement from 25 μA/cm2 to 2.… Show more

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Cited by 99 publications
(70 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…For example, in the BFO based device, Zang et al replaced the ITO electrode with nitric acid (HNO 3 ) treated graphene and observed a much increased photocurrent of 2.8 mA cm À2 , which was attributed to the extended depletion region throughout the entire ferroelectric layer by the formation of metal-intrinsic semiconductor-metal (MIM) structure. 78 It should be noticed that recently Alexe et al observed a tip-enhanced photovoltaic effect in the BFO lm, where the photogenerated carriers in the bulk of the BFO lm were collected very efficiently by the AFM tips (Fig. 4).…”
Section: Exciton Dissociation Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, in the BFO based device, Zang et al replaced the ITO electrode with nitric acid (HNO 3 ) treated graphene and observed a much increased photocurrent of 2.8 mA cm À2 , which was attributed to the extended depletion region throughout the entire ferroelectric layer by the formation of metal-intrinsic semiconductor-metal (MIM) structure. 78 It should be noticed that recently Alexe et al observed a tip-enhanced photovoltaic effect in the BFO lm, where the photogenerated carriers in the bulk of the BFO lm were collected very efficiently by the AFM tips (Fig. 4).…”
Section: Exciton Dissociation Efficiencymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 However, incorporating graphene, 3 which is a promising material because of its high thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and strong mechanical strength, into the ZnO nanostructure growth processes has not been reported yet. Since employing graphene can enhance electric conductivity, 4 photovoltaic properties, 5 and anti-bacterial capability, 6 various nanodevices have been demonstrated with the ZnO NRs decorating graphene, with development industry, incorporating graphene has become an inexpensive and effective way to boost material properties and device performance. However, there are diversified ways to include graphene into the nanocomposite fabrication process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ITO/(Bi 1 À x Sr x )FeO 3 À δ ceramics/Au have larger J sc and slightly smaller V oc than those in ITO/BFO ceramic/Au. [15].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It was reported that Sr doping can stabilize the BFO perovskite structure [11]. BFO with various electrodes has shown photovoltaic (PV) effects and photoconductivity with potential applications [12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21]. Mechanisms, including asymmetric ferroelectric PV effect [16], domain-wall model [17], and p-n junction model [20], have been proposed to explain the PV responses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%