2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2013.11.017
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Enhanced in vitro and in vivo skin deposition of apigenin delivered using ethosomes

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Cited by 189 publications
(96 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…The final concentration of PF in each formulation was 0.2% (w/v), and a uniform design was used in this study to optimize the glycerosome formulations. 17 STO-glycerosomes were prepared based on optimized formulations. First, the PF-loaded hydration solution was prepared, and then 2% (v/v) STO was added to the milky solution, and whirled for 20 min, followed by a probe sonication.…”
Section: Preparation Of Glycerosomes and The Compared Preparationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The final concentration of PF in each formulation was 0.2% (w/v), and a uniform design was used in this study to optimize the glycerosome formulations. 17 STO-glycerosomes were prepared based on optimized formulations. First, the PF-loaded hydration solution was prepared, and then 2% (v/v) STO was added to the milky solution, and whirled for 20 min, followed by a probe sonication.…”
Section: Preparation Of Glycerosomes and The Compared Preparationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…14 Ethosomes are a novel type of liposomes containing a high concentration of shortchain alcohols, including ethanol, propylene glycol, or even a mixture of ethanol and propylene glycol. [15][16][17] The addition of ethanol improves the deformability of vesicles, thus overcoming some of the disadvantages of the conventional liposomes, but also carries the risk of skin irritation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Shen et al (2014) was 87, 51 and 4.5 times higher than from liposomes, phosphate buffer and hydroethanolic solution, respectively (p50.01). The quantity of THP remaining in the skin at the end of the 18 h experiment was statistically significantly greater from the ethosomal system than from liposomes or a control hydroethanolic solution.…”
Section: Touitou Et Al (2002b)mentioning
confidence: 90%
“…An overview of further plant based polyphenols with their health benefits and restrictions is given in Table 2. Poor water solubility and unsatisfactory cutaneous permeability 44 Low absorption (1.2%) 45 Parsley and onion 44 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%