2020
DOI: 10.1080/10643389.2020.1780102
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Engineered/designer hierarchical porous carbon materials for organic pollutant removal from water and wastewater: A critical review

Abstract: HighlightsHierarchical porous carbon materials (HPCs) are important in different disciplines.HPCs can be synthesized from diverse carbon materials by various methods.HPCs are highly effective in organic contaminant removal in waters.The efficacy of organic contaminant removal can be enhanced by modification of HPCs.

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Cited by 27 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
(121 reference statements)
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“…Notably, porous carbons acquired a high diversity of structural pores such as micropores with pore size lower than 2 nm, mesopores with pore size between 2 and 50 nm, and macropores with pore size lower than 50 nm (Wang et al 2020 ). Porous carbons with micro-sizes or meso-sizes may be conducive for the adsorption of small molecules, especially antibiotics (Zhang et al 2021a , b , c , d ). Furthermore, the porosity of porous carbon can be flexibly driven by the activation temperature (Bi et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Removal Of Chloramphenicolmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Notably, porous carbons acquired a high diversity of structural pores such as micropores with pore size lower than 2 nm, mesopores with pore size between 2 and 50 nm, and macropores with pore size lower than 50 nm (Wang et al 2020 ). Porous carbons with micro-sizes or meso-sizes may be conducive for the adsorption of small molecules, especially antibiotics (Zhang et al 2021a , b , c , d ). Furthermore, the porosity of porous carbon can be flexibly driven by the activation temperature (Bi et al 2019 ).…”
Section: Removal Of Chloramphenicolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Referring to thermodynamic parameters, the spontaneity and heat of chloramphenicol adsorption over the adsorbent can be better understood (Chen et al 2021 ; Dai et al 2018a ). Characteristic parameters affecting the process involve Gibbs free energy , enthalpy , and entropy (Yang et al 2020a , b ; Zhang et al 2021a , b , c , d ). Mathematically, they are originated from classical Van 't Hoff expression, represented by the following equations (Eqs.…”
Section: Removal Of Chloramphenicolmentioning
confidence: 99%
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