“…Critical scholars point out that African American parents, as a whole, are generally framed as being inactive, disconnected, aggressive, or confrontational, or as parents who do not care (Cooper, 2005;Diamond & Gomez, 2004;Edwards, 2004;Henig, 1994;Koonce & Harper, 2005). These depictions of African American mothers as being "deviant" from society's social and moral norms reflect stereotypical ideologies of black women that are prevalent in U.S. society-at-large (Hart, 2002); thus, they influence many educators' ideologies as well.…”