2019
DOI: 10.3390/en13010158
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Energy Storage System Analysis Review for Optimal Unit Commitment

Abstract: Energy storage systems (ESSs) are essential to ensure continuity of energy supply and maintain the reliability of modern power systems. Intermittency and uncertainty of renewable generations due to fluctuating weather conditions as well as uncertain behavior of load demand make ESSs an integral part of power system flexibility management. Typically, the load demand profile can be categorized into peak and off-peak periods, and adding power from renewable generations makes the load-generation dynamics more comp… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 111 publications
(112 reference statements)
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“…The great spread of renewable power plants has completely changed the energy market. Nowadays, as reported by Howlader et al in Reference [5], traditional fossil-fuel power stations show lower annual utilization factors and partial load operation in many hours of the year. Moreover, in the regions where the presence of renewable power plants is important, null or negative prices can be observed in the energy markets and it can happen that fossil-fuel power stations are turned off and a part of the renewable energy production must be curtailed during low-demand hours [2,6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The great spread of renewable power plants has completely changed the energy market. Nowadays, as reported by Howlader et al in Reference [5], traditional fossil-fuel power stations show lower annual utilization factors and partial load operation in many hours of the year. Moreover, in the regions where the presence of renewable power plants is important, null or negative prices can be observed in the energy markets and it can happen that fossil-fuel power stations are turned off and a part of the renewable energy production must be curtailed during low-demand hours [2,6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…The Energy Storage System (ESS) in TS is described in a similar manner as in [15,27,[34][35][36]. Firstly, Equation ( 17) determines the output of energy storage in a time period in a particular node.…”
Section: Generation From Other Resources In Tsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Component of energy storage in the objective function covers costs of charging and its reduction by power injected into the TS during discharging; this formulation is presented in Equation (36).…”
Section: Objective Function and Its Componentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main challenge in working with solar energy is its intermittent nature, which is a significant barrier to its mass implementation. The conversion of solar energy to thermal energy is limited because of a mismatch between the supply and demand; this situation can be mitigated if a storage system is used, which results in minimizing the gap [9]. Coupling the energy resources with a storage system enhances the system performance and offers high-grade energy throughout the year, regardless of seasonal limitations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%