Energy shifts of K- and L-lines as spectroscopic diagnostic of Z-pinch plasmas

Theoretical investigation on the soft X-ray spectrum of the highly-charged W54+ ions

“…The CRM is one of the most useful simulation methods for the spectrum from the optically thin and isotropic plasma. It has been widely used to study the spectrum of highly charged ions in X-ray, VUV and visible region [21][22][23]. In order to carry out the analysis of the fine structure of the spectrum, a detailedlevel CRM should be used [22][23][24][25].…”