2015
DOI: 10.3390/nano5020895
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Emission Properties of Fluorescent Nanoparticles Determined by Their Optical Environment

Abstract: The emission rate of a radiating dipole within a nanoparticle is crucially dependent on its surrounding refractive index environment. In this manuscript, we present numerical results on how the emission rates are affected for nanoparticles in a homogenous and substrate environment. These results are general, applicable to any refractive index distribution and emitter.

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1

Citation Types

0
10
0

Year Published

2016
2016
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
7

Relationship

3
4

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 10 publications
(10 citation statements)
references
References 20 publications
(33 reference statements)
0
10
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Furthermore, the OM surrounding the biogenic SeNPs, as well as L-cysteine residues present on chemogenic SeNPs, might influence their PL emission rate. Indeed, approximating SeNPs suspended in water to encapsulated oscillating dipoles [80], and considering the refractive index (n) of Se in the visible range (532 nm; arbitrary fixed) to be n Se = 3.0, the large difference between the water refractive index (n w = 1.33) and n Se would result in a modest (or even close to zero) PL emission for bare NPs, as most of the light would be trapped inside the NPs themselves [16,80]. This limited PL emission is usually compensated by using polymers with n w < n p < n Se as a coating for NPs, which simultaneously provide steric hindrance for their thermodynamic stabilization [2] and decrease the refractive index difference between NPs and water [16,80].…”
Section: Photoluminescence Properties and Lifetime Measurements Of Bimentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Furthermore, the OM surrounding the biogenic SeNPs, as well as L-cysteine residues present on chemogenic SeNPs, might influence their PL emission rate. Indeed, approximating SeNPs suspended in water to encapsulated oscillating dipoles [80], and considering the refractive index (n) of Se in the visible range (532 nm; arbitrary fixed) to be n Se = 3.0, the large difference between the water refractive index (n w = 1.33) and n Se would result in a modest (or even close to zero) PL emission for bare NPs, as most of the light would be trapped inside the NPs themselves [16,80]. This limited PL emission is usually compensated by using polymers with n w < n p < n Se as a coating for NPs, which simultaneously provide steric hindrance for their thermodynamic stabilization [2] and decrease the refractive index difference between NPs and water [16,80].…”
Section: Photoluminescence Properties and Lifetime Measurements Of Bimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indeed, approximating SeNPs suspended in water to encapsulated oscillating dipoles [80], and considering the refractive index (n) of Se in the visible range (532 nm; arbitrary fixed) to be n Se = 3.0, the large difference between the water refractive index (n w = 1.33) and n Se would result in a modest (or even close to zero) PL emission for bare NPs, as most of the light would be trapped inside the NPs themselves [16,80]. This limited PL emission is usually compensated by using polymers with n w < n p < n Se as a coating for NPs, which simultaneously provide steric hindrance for their thermodynamic stabilization [2] and decrease the refractive index difference between NPs and water [16,80]. PL emission of SeNPs can be also promoted by their chemical interaction with the biomolecules of the OM (proteins, lipids, and carbohydrates) [6,57] or L-cysteine residues, determining, for instance, the generation of dipole-dipole or ionic-dipole interactions between biomolecular functional groups e.g., amine or thiol groupsand Se at the NP surface [81].…”
Section: Photoluminescence Properties and Lifetime Measurements Of Bimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This has been explored for dipole emission within an NP in a generalised refractive index distribution [57] and experimentally tested with PMMA coatings of a nanodiamond, containing single emitters, on a Si substrate [58]. Furthermore, the removal and redeposition onto a Si substrate compromises the ability to address the same emitters.…”
Section: Optical Characterisation Of Zno Nps Deposited On a Silicon Smentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To verify this hypothesis, Tb 3+ /PET-TEG/Phen with different concentrations was prepared in DMF from 0.002 mol/L to 0.01 mol/L to investigate the fluorescence behaviour. It can be seen that there are four fluorescence emission peaks [31], with the strongest fluorescence emission peak being the 5 D 4 -7 F 5 transition. With the increasing concentration, the fluorescence intensity increased.…”
Section: Characterization Of Fluorescence Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%