Emerging Trends of Nanoparticles in Sustainable Agriculture: Current and Future Perspectives

Increase in anionic Fe3O4 nanoparticle-induced membrane poration and vesicle deformation due to membrane potential – an experimental study

“…[30][31][32] Among various types of NPs, magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) NPs can be found in the environment from natural and anthropogenic sources such as volcanic eruptions, meteorite impacts, industrial processes, power plants, marine seeds, etc. 33,34 It has already been reported that their emissions could potentially impact human health and the environment. 35 These particles can have different properties and toxicity depending on their size, shape, and coating.…”