Emerging and re-emerging infectious disease in otorhinolaryngology

Scasso, F; Ferrari, G.; Vincentiis, Giovanni Carlo De; Arosio, Alberto Daniele; Bottero, Sergio; Carretti, M; Ciardo, A; Cocuzza, Salvatore; Colombo, Andrea; Conti, Bice; Cordone, Angelo; Ciccio, M De; Delehaye, E; Vecchia, L. Della; Macina, Ilaria De; Dentone, Chiara; Mauro, Paola Di; Dorati, Rossella; Fazio, Robert; Ferrari, Alize J.; Ferrea, G.; Giannantonio, Sara; Giuliani, Michele; Lucidi, Daniela; Maiolino, Luigi; Marini, Giulia; Marsella, Pasquale; Meucci, Duino; Modena, Tiziana; Montemurri, B.; Odone, Anna; Palma, Sergio; Panatta, Maria Laura; Piemonte, M; Pisani, P; Pisani, Silvia; Prioglio, L; Scorpecci, Alessandro; Santillo, L Scotto Di; Signorelli, Carlo; Sitzia, Emanuela; Tropiano, Maria Luisa; Trozzi, Marilena; Tucci, F.; Vezzosi, Luigi; Viaggi, Bruno

doi:10.14639/0392-100x-suppl.1-38-2018

Cited by 6 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 433 publications

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“…One of the most common oral infections, especially amongst HIV-positive individuals and the elderly population, is oral candidiasis [ 5 , 20 , 24 , 31 , 32 , 33 ]. Also known as “thrush” or “candidosis”, this fungal infection is characterized by Candida spp.…”

Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…However, 60% of oral candidiasis has been reported in the oral and pharyngeal region in a population of healthy, ambulatory, and immunocompetent individuals [ 20 ], while fungal laryngeal infection is rather uncommon, being more frequently observed in immunocompromised patients or individuals with mechanical, chemical, or thermal injuries to the mucosal barrier [ 25 ]. Candidiasis may appear in four different forms [ 32 ], as described in Figure 2 .…”

Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…HPV infections are generally asymptomatic, but they can induce benign tumor formation in some people and cause premalignant lesions that may further develop into cancer [ 55 , 60 , 61 ]. In the oral mucosa, they have been associated with warts, papilloma, focal epithelial hyperplasia, leucoplakia, oral neoplasia, and condyloma [ 32 , 55 , 58 ] ( Figure 3 ).…”

Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Characterization of most frequent HPV oral clinical manifestations. Created based on information from reference [ 32 ]. …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

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Natural Compounds for Preventing Ear, Nose, and Throat-Related Oral Infections

Niculescu

Grumezescu

2021

Plants

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Oral health is an essential element in maintaining general well-being. By preserving the complex equilibrium within the oral microbial community, commensal microorganisms can protect against extrinsic pathogenic threats. However, when an imbalance occurs, the organism is susceptible to a broad range of infections. Synthetic drugs can be administered to help the body fight against the fungal, bacterial, or viral burden. Nonetheless, they may produce undesirable consequences such as toxicity, adverse effects, and drug resistance. In this respect, research has focused on finding safer and more efficient alternatives. Particularly, increasing attention has been drawn towards developing novel formulations based on natural compounds. This paper reviews the plant-based, algae-based, and beehive products investigated for their antimicrobial properties, aiming to thoroughly present the state of the art on oral infection prevention in the ear, nose, and throat (ENT) field.

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Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Oral Infections: Causative Pathogens and Aggravating Potentialmentioning

confidence: 99%

“… Characterization of most frequent HPV oral clinical manifestations. Created based on information from reference [ 32 ]. …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Natural Compounds for Preventing Ear, Nose, and Throat-Related Oral Infections

Niculescu

Grumezescu

2021

Plants

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“…Since mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis always involves the region of the body of greatest interest to ENT specialists and since children are often affected, paediatricians and otorhinolaryngologists need to have a good knowledge of how this disorder may present and be alert to the possibility, especially if a patient has travelled to the regions where Leishmaniasis is prevalent. Clinicians suspecting mucocutaneous Leishmaniasis should refer the case to an ENT specialist for appropriate evaluation and to ensure the correct management [15,16].…”

Section: Leishmaniasismentioning

confidence: 99%