2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2017.02.031
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Elevated levels of soluble humanleukocyte antigen-G in the airways are a marker for a low-inflammatory endotype of asthma

Abstract: Summary Soluble human leukocyte antigen-G (sHLA-G), an immunomodulatory molecule associated with suppression of inflammation, is elevated in the airways of asthmatic patients with a low inflammatory endotype as evidenced by low airway eosinophils and low exhaled nitric oxide.

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Cited by 13 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…These results reinforce the involvement of HLA-G in asthma and suggest that the modulation of local sHLA-G associated with asthma phenotypes and asthma inflammation markers described in Ref. ( 9 ) might be partly driven by HLA-G genetic polymorphism.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
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“…These results reinforce the involvement of HLA-G in asthma and suggest that the modulation of local sHLA-G associated with asthma phenotypes and asthma inflammation markers described in Ref. ( 9 ) might be partly driven by HLA-G genetic polymorphism.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 82%
“…This study would benefit from the replication of pertinent results in additional cohorts to support the pertinence of defining HLA-G haplotype as a predictive genetic marker for asthma. Whereas the mechanisms with which HLA-G expression modulates asthma severity or phenotype are still poorly understood, it appears clearer that bronchial HLA-G expression is a more reliable marker than systemic and peripheral expression [( 9 ) and our data]. However, given the discomfort of taking BAL samples and cross-reactivity in HLA-G antibody capture assays, HLA-G haplotype sequencing offers a reproducible qualitative marker that can be obtained from a sampling method which is easy to implement.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…PGE2, a negative regulator of type 2 innate lymphoid cell response 63 , is a mediator of cough variant asthma 64,65 in whom half studied are nonatopic and nearly two-thirds women 66,67 . Soluble HLA-G is both a biomarker of the T2-low asthma endotype 68 and a tolerance inducing MHC molecule that facilitates implantation at the fetal-maternal interface 69 . It is found in T2-low severe asthma in whom two-thirds studied were women and fifty percent on oral glucocorticosteroids 68 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A description of the clinical protocol and methods is provided in the Methods section in this article's Online Repository at www.jacionline.org, and data from a subset of these subjects have previously been reported. 8,9 A total of 68 control subjects with no history of pulmonary disease and 124 subjects with asthma defined by the Expert Panel Report 3 guidelines on asthma were studied. The clinical characteristics of the subjects are shown in Table I.…”
Section: To the Editormentioning
confidence: 99%