2016
DOI: 10.21037/jtd.2016.11.75
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Elevated HOTAIR expression associated with cisplatin resistance in non-small cell lung cancer patients

Abstract: Background: This study investigated the mechanism of drug resistance in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. We specifically studied whether long noncoding RNAs influence drug resistance in NSCLC to discover new therapeutic targets to increase the survival rate of drug-resistant NSCLC patients. Methods: Tissue samples were collected from NSCLC patients, and total RNA was isolated for assessment of HOTAIR expression and drug resistance status. MTT assays, tumor sphere formation assays, and western blot … Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…Another study showed that HOTAIR expression was higher in tissues of drugresistant patients with NSCLC than those of non-drug-resistant patients. HOTAIR expression was elevated in cisplatin-resistant cell strains (A549/CDDP), and reduction of HOTAIR increased the sensitivity of A549/ CDDP cells to cisplatin [32]. Functions and mechanisms of HOTAIR-mediated gene silencing, regulation of chromatin dynamics, and association between HOTAIR and miRNAs in human cancers.…”
Section: Waf1/cip1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another study showed that HOTAIR expression was higher in tissues of drugresistant patients with NSCLC than those of non-drug-resistant patients. HOTAIR expression was elevated in cisplatin-resistant cell strains (A549/CDDP), and reduction of HOTAIR increased the sensitivity of A549/ CDDP cells to cisplatin [32]. Functions and mechanisms of HOTAIR-mediated gene silencing, regulation of chromatin dynamics, and association between HOTAIR and miRNAs in human cancers.…”
Section: Waf1/cip1mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tumor cell stemness is another important phenotype related to drug resistance, which indicates a difficult cell death induced by DDP and a significant contribution to tumor development and metastasis. HOTAIR could promote DDP resistance in NSCLC cells by upregulating Klf4 which plays an important role in maintaining cell stemness (Liu et al, 2016).…”
Section: Upregulated Lncrnas In Nsclc Ddp Resistancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 The expression of LncRNA HOTAIR was dramatically elevated in NSCLC drug-resistant tissues and cells, and HOTAIR contributed to the drug-resistance via upregulating Kif4. 20 In present study, we focused on the function and mechanism of lncRNA TATDN1 in NSCLC cisplatin resistance. As results showed that TATDN1 was obviously upregulated in DDP-tolerant NSCLC tissues and cell lines, and patients with low TATDN1 expression displayed a better long-term prognosis following DDP-treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%