We report a high-resolution photoelectron imaging study of cryogenically cooled BiB 2 − and BiB 3 − clusters. Vibrational features are completely resolved for the ground-state detachment transitions, providing critical information about the structures of the anionic clusters and their corresponding neutrals. The electron affinities of BiB 2 and BiB 3 are accurately measured to be 2.174(1) and 2.121(1) eV, respectively. The B−B and Bi−B stretching frequencies are measured to be 1262 and 476 cm −1 , respectively, in the ground state of BiB 2 . Three vibrational frequencies are measured for the ground state of BiB 3 : 1194 cm −1 (B−B stretching), 782 cm −1 (B−B stretching), and 339 cm −1 (Bi−B stretching). Both BiB 2 − and BiB 3 − and their neutral ground states are found to have planar C 2v structures in which the Bi atom bridges two B atoms. BiB 2 − is found to have a triplet spin state ( 3 B 2 ), consistent with its complicated photoelectron spectra, whereas BiB 3 − is a doublet ( 2 B 1 ) and neutral BiB 3 is closed shell ( 1 A 1 ). Both BiB 2 and BiB 3 consist of peripheral localized Bi−B and B−B σ bonds and delocalized π and σ bonds. −