“…It is well known that the CEY-XAFS is a powerful tool for analyzing local structure of near surface for not only thin films but also bulk materials (Kordesch & Hoffman, 1984;Guo & L.DenBoer, 1985;Bouldin, et al, 1987;Elam, et al, 1988;Elam, et al, 1989;Tourillon, et al, 1989;Galen, et al, 1990;Jiang & Crozier, 1990;Jacuer, et al, 1990;Kemner, et al, 1992;Choi, et al, 1992;Mimault, et al, 1994;Schroeder, et al, 1995;Stern, et al, 1995;Regnard, et al, 1996;Nai~el, et al, 1998;Takahashi, et al, 1998). The complementarity is found between the CEY-XAFS and the FLY-XAFS, another widely used technique as the yield technique; the latter leads a bulk information if a grazing incident technique is not applied and concerns the radiative decay of the core hole while the Auger electron, ejected in the non-radiative decay process, is detected in the former.…”