2012
DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2012.5553
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Electrochemical Performance of Poly(vinyl alcohol)-Based Solid Polymer Electrolyte for Lithium Polymer Batteries

Abstract: Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are an excellent alternative to liquid electrolytes due to their non-volatility, low toxicity, and high energy density. In this study, a SPE having the ion transport mechanism decoupled from segmental motion of a polymer based on poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) containing the salt lithium trifluoromethane sulfonate (LiCF3SO3, LiTf) has been prepared to overcome the low ionic conductivity of traditional SPEs at room temperature. PVA has a high glass transition temperature (358 K) and… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Then, the intrinsic properties of the designed electrolytes were investigated. As indicated in Figure 1d, the addition of PVA polymer into the base electrolyte could improve the electrochemical oxidation stability, [ 34 ] and the antioxidant stability further increases to 5.2 V for the PTB due to the sufficient polymerization rendered efficient trap of DMSO. Besides the improved oxidation stability, the PTB also exhibits a higher Li + ion transfer number than the base electrolyte (0.54 vs 0.46, Figure 1e; Figure S3, Supporting Information), which can be attributed to the anionic adsorption ability of the boronate groups.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, the intrinsic properties of the designed electrolytes were investigated. As indicated in Figure 1d, the addition of PVA polymer into the base electrolyte could improve the electrochemical oxidation stability, [ 34 ] and the antioxidant stability further increases to 5.2 V for the PTB due to the sufficient polymerization rendered efficient trap of DMSO. Besides the improved oxidation stability, the PTB also exhibits a higher Li + ion transfer number than the base electrolyte (0.54 vs 0.46, Figure 1e; Figure S3, Supporting Information), which can be attributed to the anionic adsorption ability of the boronate groups.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The glass transition and the melting temperature of the pure PVA observed to be 44.9 and 253.1°C, respectively. The low glass transition temperature of the PVA may be observed due to the plasticizing effect of residual solvent 49,50 . The high melting temperature of the pure PVA is due to the strong cross‐linking between the polymer chains 51 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) has been studied as an SPE for Li batteries [140,171]. It possesses a range of desirable characteristics, including good elasticity strength, mechanical resilience, eco-friendliness, low cost, good optical characteristics, high temperature stability, and a high level of hydrophilicity [172,173].…”
Section: Oxidebasedmentioning
confidence: 99%