“…6) a depressed charge-transfer semicircle was appeared which is related to a single time constant shown in Bode's plot [El Mehdi et al., 2003; Wang et al., 2003]. But in blank solution and (10 −4 ,10 −5 ) M of IM-Cl and (10 −3 ,10 −4 ) M of IM-CH 3 , we note a first loop at high frequency ( HF ) attributed to the relaxation of the double layer capacitance in parallel with the charge transfer resistance Rt inversely proportional to the corrosion rate and an inductive loop at low frequency ( LF ) [Lgaz et al., 2018a, Lgaz et al., 2018b; Singh et al., 2009]. The LF inductive loop may be attributed to the relaxation process obtained by adsorption species as SO 4 2− ads and H + ads on the electrode surface [Singh and Quraishi, 2010a, Singh and Quraishi, 2010b].…”