2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2005.07.015
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Electrochemical degradation of Reactive Blue 19 in chloride medium for the treatment of textile dyeing wastewater with identification of intermediate compounds

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Cited by 306 publications
(178 citation statements)
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“…In the direct anodic oxidation process, the compounds are first adsorbed on the anode surface and then destroyed by the anodic electron transfer reaction. In the indirect oxidation process, strong oxidants such as hypochlorite/ chlorine, ozone, and hydrogen peroxide are electrochemically generated and react with the organic molecules in the bulk (Rajkumar and Kim, 2006;Rajkumar et al, 2007). Particularly, chloride has been considered for indirect oxidation since chloride salts are usually found in wastewaters (Oliveira et al, 2001, Palmas et al, 2007.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the direct anodic oxidation process, the compounds are first adsorbed on the anode surface and then destroyed by the anodic electron transfer reaction. In the indirect oxidation process, strong oxidants such as hypochlorite/ chlorine, ozone, and hydrogen peroxide are electrochemically generated and react with the organic molecules in the bulk (Rajkumar and Kim, 2006;Rajkumar et al, 2007). Particularly, chloride has been considered for indirect oxidation since chloride salts are usually found in wastewaters (Oliveira et al, 2001, Palmas et al, 2007.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of color in water poses a serious threat to the environment, affecting water recreational value, light penetration and thereby reducing photosynthesis and dissolved oxygen (Dafale et al 2010). A number of physicochemical methods are available for the treatment of textile dyeing effluents containing azo dyes (Rajkumar et al 2007;He et al 2008;Kusvran et al 2011;Ju et al 2009;Zhou et al 2013). However, these methods have their own limitations such as high cost, sludge generation and low efficiency (Patidar et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The temperature program steps were as follows: 40 °C for 10 min, increase to 100 °C at 12 °C min -1 , increase to 200 °C at 5 °C min -1 , increase to 270 °C at 20 °C min -1 , 270 °C for 5 min, increase to 300 °C at 10 °C min -1 , and 300 °C for 5 min. 30 The dye Reactive Blue 4, dye content 35%, had low purity, so GC-MS was accomplished at a higher initial dye concentration (175 mg L -1 ); the samples were collected at different times (1-4 h). After electrolysis, the samples were submitted to liquid-liquid extraction in acid and alkaline conditions, separately, using dichloromethane (Merck, Germany).…”
Section: Analytical Controlmentioning
confidence: 99%