“…In order to overcome the aforementioned shortcomings, many materials are used to modify electrodes, including the carboxylation of multi-walled carbon nanotubes [ 14 ], mesoporous carbon [ 15 ], and TiO 2 nanobelts [ 16 ]. Recently, different functional membranes, such as graphene–ionic liquid–chitosan composites [ 17 ], graphene–Nafion composite membranes [ 18 ], pyridinedicarboxylic acid-graphene composite films [ 19 ], ionic liquids coated nanocrystalline zeolite materials [ 20 ], ruthenium hexachloroplatinate (RuPtCl 6 ) inorganic membranes [ 21 ], titanium dioxide nanofibers-graphene oxide nanosheets nanocomposites [ 22 ], multi-walled carbon nanotubes-Fe 3 O 4 -polydopamine-Ag nanocomposites [ 23 ], carboxymethyl cellulose-halloysite nanotubular-carboxyl-functionalized multi-carbon nanotubes composites [ 24 ], and bimemtallic nanoparticles [ 25 , 26 ], are becoming more favorable as they achieve better electrochemical properties.…”