As eries of copolymers comprising at erpyridine ligand and various functional groups were synthesized toward integrating aC o-based molecular CO 2 reduction catalyst. Using porous metal oxide electrodes designed to host macromolecules,t he Co-coordinated polymers were readily immobilizedv ia phosphonate anchoring groups.W ithin the polymeric matrix, the outer coordination sphere of the Co terpyridine catalyst was engineered using hydrophobic functional moieties to improve CO 2 reduction selectivity in the presence of water.E lectrochemical and photoelectrochemical CO 2 reduction were demonstrated with the polymer-immobilized hybrid cathodes,with aCO:H 2 product ratio of up to 6:1 compared to 2:1f or ac orresponding "monomeric" Co terpyridine catalyst. This versatile platform of polymer design demonstrates promise in controlling the outer-sphere environment of synthetic molecular catalysts,a nalogous to CO 2 reductases.Electrocatalytic reduction of CO 2 selectively to CO remains am ajor goal toward realizing as ustainable,c losed carbon cycle. [1] To this end, molecular catalysts have been developed taking inspiration from natural archetypes such as CO and formate dehydrogenase enzymes. [2] While still dominated by precious metal-based complexes,t remendous efforts have recently been devoted to designing earth-abundant 3d transition metal-based catalysts. [3] Often limited by their low stability and solubility,aswell as the low concentration of CO 2 and competing H 2 evolution in water, examples of first-row transition metals performing aqueous CO 2 reduction remain scarce.Since early reports of Ni cyclam [4] and LehnsR e [5] catalysts,o ptimizing molecular design toward improved product selectivity has principally involved tailoring the metalsprimary coordination sphere. [3] Alternative strategies have incorporated catalysts almost exclusively with carbon materials to provide hybrid electrodes with ah ydrophobic environment conducive to CO 2 utilization, even in water. [6] Considering their facile preparation and stability in water, metal oxides represent an alternative class of promising materials,a nd have been successfully exploited both in photocatalytic colloidal schemes and as cathode substrates toward H 2 evolution. [7] However,t heir hydrophilicity and propensity toward hydrogen bonding generally promote H 2 evolution over CO 2 reduction.Herein we report rationally designed polymers for selective CO production and their incorporation into porous electrode architectures to produce precious metal-free CO 2 reduction cathodes.B uilding upon our recent utilization of ap hosphonated Co bis(tpy) catalyst (tpy = 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine), CotpyP (see the Supporting Information), toward photoelectrochemical reduction of CO 2 in aqueous environments, [8] we demonstrate that integrating the CO 2 reduction catalyst in ar ationally designed copolymer is ap romising strategy for engineering the outer-sphere environment around the metal center to achieve improved CO 2 reduction performance. [2a, 9] Copolymer scaffold...