2014
DOI: 10.1109/led.2014.2361359
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Electrical Properties of p-type 3C-SiC/Si Heterojunction Diode Under Mechanical Stress

Abstract: The current mechanism and effects of external transverse stress in the [110] orientation on the electrical properties of a single crystal (100) p-3C-SiC/p-Si heterojunction diode are reported for the first time. It has been observed that the current flow in the heterojunction is due to tunneling through the triangular potential barrier formed due to valence band offset between Si and SiC. The applied stress produces small changes in tunneling current when stress is increased from 0 to 308 MPa. The observed inc… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…SiC has various polytypes 2H-SiC, 4H-SiC, 6H-SiC and 3C-SiC, however, only the 4H-SiC, 6H-SiC, and 3C-SiC are reliable semiconductors in the industry [6]. A number of studies has been focused on 3C-SiC for stress sensing applications [11][12][13][14][15][16]. 3C-SiC polytype has more advantage over other polytypes because it can be readily grown on commercially available large diameter Si substrates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…SiC has various polytypes 2H-SiC, 4H-SiC, 6H-SiC and 3C-SiC, however, only the 4H-SiC, 6H-SiC, and 3C-SiC are reliable semiconductors in the industry [6]. A number of studies has been focused on 3C-SiC for stress sensing applications [11][12][13][14][15][16]. 3C-SiC polytype has more advantage over other polytypes because it can be readily grown on commercially available large diameter Si substrates.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, Silicon carbide (SiC) is one of the most promising wide bandgap materials due to its excellent chemical stability, as well as its mechanical and electrical properties [7]- [9]. Among 200 polytypes of SiC, only 3C-SiC can be grown epitaxially on a large Si-wafer at around 1000 C. As a result, the cost of the wafer reduces significantly [10]. Hence, the 3C-SiC on Si structure has been used for a number of N/MEMS applications, for instance, temperature sensors [11]- [12], piezoresistive sensors [13]- [15], and pressure sensors [16]- [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The different physical properties between SiC and Si such as thermal expansion, crystal lattice sizes, and different band gaps result in numerous interesting phenomena including large residual stress and the SiC/Si heterojunction. [12][13][14] In addition, the SiC on Si platform also enables the fabrication of SiC micro structures, where the bottom Si layer can be removed with a relatively high etching rate of more than 10 mm min À1 in comparison to the low etching rate of bulk SiC wafer, which is typically several hundred nm min À1 . [15,16] Numerous free-standing SiC microstructures such as cantilevers, doubly clamped bridges, or micro-discs have been realized, where SiC films are initially patterned followed by a standard Si etching process to remove the substrate.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%