Diffusion lengths of excited carriers in a Cd x Zn 1Ϫx Se multiple quantum well structure were determined for temperatures between room temperature and 8 K from cathodoluminescence measurements. The diffusion length was found to depend upon temperature and Cd concentration of the quantum well. For the highest Cd concentration (xϭ0.43), the diffusion length increased with temperature up to 225 K and then dropped at higher temperatures. Diffusion lengths were 0.21 m at 8 K, 0.38 m at 225 K, and 0.24 m at room temperature. For the well with least Cd concentration (xϭ0.24), longer diffusion lengths were obtained. The nature of the diffusing carriers is also discussed.