2013
DOI: 10.1007/s13391-013-0046-9
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Electrical and optical properties of in and Al doped ZnO thin film

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…Higher doping of yttrium causes greater recombination of electron hole pairs because of the dopant ions acting as recombination centers in the bulk and at the surface. 59 As expected, the pristine sample shows a dramatic rise in R R toward higher potentials past the onset, and 0.15% retains the fastest recombination. Somewhat unexpected is the reversal of recombination rates of 0.10 and 0.04% samples at 0.7 V RHE .…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
“…Higher doping of yttrium causes greater recombination of electron hole pairs because of the dopant ions acting as recombination centers in the bulk and at the surface. 59 As expected, the pristine sample shows a dramatic rise in R R toward higher potentials past the onset, and 0.15% retains the fastest recombination. Somewhat unexpected is the reversal of recombination rates of 0.10 and 0.04% samples at 0.7 V RHE .…”
supporting
confidence: 71%
“…A range of doped zinc oxides are a viable alternative to ITO. [4] The large bandgap, ease of doping and high conductivity of zinc oxide is consistent with the prerequisites for TCOs however doping is necessary due to the low carrier concentration and thus high resistivity of pure ZnO. [5] The doping of zinc oxide occurs through n-type doping where impurities are introduced into the crystal lattice to cause an excess of negative charge carriers.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…are generally introduced effective dopants. [51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] Electrical properties of TCO films are largely affected by both the dopant and nanostructures. In this regard, it is important to understand the electronic structures of doped ZnO to obtain proper physical characteristics.…”
Section: Understanding Electrical Properties Of Sputter-deposited Znomentioning
confidence: 99%