“…In order to further study the relationship between interface polarization and BDS, the complex impedance as a function of the frequency of the KBSNB glass–ceramics at various temperatures was measured, and corresponding activation energy ( E a ) is calculated, as shown in Figure 8. From Figure 8A–D, there is only a peak at each temperature for all samples, and the crest value decreases with the temperature rising, which indicates that the conductivity rises as the temperature rises
36 . Figure 8E shows the relationship of
and 1000/ T , and the corresponding E a can be calculated by formula (4).…”