Elasticity and competitiveness of Indonesia’s palm oil export in India market

Dewanta, Awan Setya; Arfani, Riza Noer; Erfita, Erfita

doi:10.20885/ejem.vol8.iss2.art7

Cited by 14 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 9 publications

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“…This result reveals a comparative advantage of a country in international trade (Hillman, 1980;Bender & Li, 2002). There are many empirical studies on trade, especially for palm oil commodities, that devote to the analysis of comparative advantage that based on RCA (Arip et al, 2013;Dewanta et al, 2016). Following those previous studies, RCA calculation method is as follows:…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Determinants of Biodiesel Export in Indonesia

2019

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This study investigates the competitiveness of Indonesian biodiesel export among the top seven of biodiesel trader countries in the world, as well as the factors that determine export for Indonesian biodiesel. Applying Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, the results show that Indonesia has good competitiveness of biodiesel in the world. Using secondary data, the results of the gravity model indicate that distance of trade destination countries harms the Indonesian biodiesel export. Meanwhile, price, exchange rate, and GDP have a positive effect on the export. Based on the results of this study, the government of Indonesia should focus on the development of the biodiesel industry, since the increasing importance of biodiesel as alternative energy in the world. AbstrakPenelitian ini mengidentifikasi bagaimana daya saing ekspor biodiesel Indonesia diantara tujuh eksportir biodiesel di dunia, serta faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi ekspor biodiesel di Indonesia. Dengan mengaplikasikan analisis Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Indonesia memiliki daya saing yang baik diantara eksportir biodiesel di dunia. Dengan menggunakan data-data sekunder, hasil dari model gravitasi menunjukkan bahwa jarak negara tujuan memiliki dampak negatif terhadap ekspor. Sementara itu, harga, nilai tukar, dan PDB berpengaruh positif yang kuat terhadap ekspor. Berdasarkan hasil-hasil dari penelitian ini, Pemerintah Indonesia perlu fokus dalam pengembangan industri biodiesel, karena semakin pentingnya biodiesel sebagai energi alternatif di dunia.Kata Kunci: biodiesel, ekspor, daya saing JEL Code: F13, F41

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Determinants of Biodiesel Export in Indonesia

2019

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“…Despite the huge total of CPO exports to India, research by (Dewanta, Arfani, & Erfita, 2016) resulted that there is a decline in the competitiveness of Indian's market. It is also said that CPO is normal goods and can be easily substituted with the same product from other countries or other vegetable oils.…”

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confidence: 99%

The Export Supply Of Indonesian Crude Palm Oil (CPO) To India

Nurcahyani

Masyhuri

Hartono

2018

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Palm oil is one of the world's most consumed vegetable oils other than soybean oil, canola oil and sunflower seed oil. Indonesia is one of the largest CPO producers in the world, while India is the biggest consumer in Indonesia as well as in the world. This study was conducted to analyze the rate of Indonesia's CPO export growth to India by using the annual data from 2003 to 2015 and the factors affecting Indonesia's CPO exports to India by using the annual data from 1990 to 2015. The method used is market share analysis by standard growth calculation to measure the growth rate and Error Correction Model (ECM) method to know the factors that give short-term and long-term effects. Factors tested in this study include international CPO prices, soybean oil prices, Malaysian CPO export duty and Indonesian CPO export duty. The analysis shows that the growth rate of Indonesian CPO exports to India is fluctuate and the export volume of Indonesian CPO to India is influenced by export duty of CPO Indonesia negatively and significantly in the long-term and short-term.

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“…Many writers raised the material on biodiesel exports, but only a few authors wrote the competitiveness of biodiesel. Dewanta et al (2016) concerning the elasticity and competitiveness of the Indonesian commodity in the Indian market but commodity was palm oil and Pambudi et al (2019) concerning the determinants of biodiesel exports in Indonesia, and no writings were found that wrote the competitiveness of Indonesia's biodiesel exports on the Spanish or EU markets. So be convinced that this paper is different from previous papers.…”

Section: Previous Research and Noveltymentioning

confidence: 99%