2019
DOI: 10.5944/reec.35.2020.25107
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El impacto del estrés por aculturación sobre la sintomatología de los adolescentes migrantes en Arica y Antofagasta, Chile

Abstract: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between acculturation stress and symptomatology in migrant adolescents from Peru, Bolivia and Colombia living in Chile. The final sample consisted of 146 participants between the ages of 11 and 17 (M=13.77, DT=2.01). Of these, 47.9% (N=70) are men and 52.1% (N=76) are women settled in Arica and Antofagasta (Chile). The results show statistically significant relationships between the two scales (r=.488, p<.01). The relationships between internal symptoms … Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In the case of young foreigners who now live in a country other than their own, their behavior may be shaped by the sum of environmental factors, behavioral and personal aspects, in direct interaction with the degree of stress involved in moving to a geographical place that is not the place of origin, with new customs and values in order to adapt to the new reality of a different community ( Berry, 1997 ; Prilleltensky and Prilleltensky, 2007 ). In the case of Chile, migrant adolescents have evidenced depressions, anxiety and nostalgia regarding the place of origin ( Villacieros, 2020 ) which may play against the necessary emotional and sociological resetting required to adapt into a new society ( Mera-Lemp et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the case of young foreigners who now live in a country other than their own, their behavior may be shaped by the sum of environmental factors, behavioral and personal aspects, in direct interaction with the degree of stress involved in moving to a geographical place that is not the place of origin, with new customs and values in order to adapt to the new reality of a different community ( Berry, 1997 ; Prilleltensky and Prilleltensky, 2007 ). In the case of Chile, migrant adolescents have evidenced depressions, anxiety and nostalgia regarding the place of origin ( Villacieros, 2020 ) which may play against the necessary emotional and sociological resetting required to adapt into a new society ( Mera-Lemp et al, 2020 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…En esta misma dirección y debido a la falta de sensibilidad intercultural, el profesorado manifiesta que es el estudiantado migrante quien se debe adaptar a la realidad educativa del país de acogida (Jiménez y Fardella, 2015), pues estos presentan dificultades que les imposibilita habituarse a un nuevo contexto (Cerón et al, 2017), generando con ello que el alumnado pierda lentamente su identidad cultural con el fin de sobrevivir a la sociedad receptora (Caqueo-Urízar et al, 2019;Villancieros, 2019). El educando, para lograr ajustarse al entorno, renuncia a su patrimonio y herencia cultural, exponiéndose a situaciones de marginación, como, por ejemplo, la estrategia de enseñanza agrupando a estudiantes según su nacionalidad (Salas et al, 2017).…”
Section: Voces Y Silencios De Docentes En Escuelas Con Estudiantes Mi...unclassified
“…No obstante, la evidencia expone que las dinámicas sociales y la manera de enseñar en los establecimientos escolares actúa como un dispositivo de asimilación cultural (Cornejo y Rosales, 2015). Algunos estudios (Caqueo-Urízar et al, 2019;Salas et al, 2017;Villancieros, 2019) dan cuenta de los procesos discriminatorios que reciben los estudiantes migrantes en las escuelas chilenas. Esta realidad se visualiza desde diversas modalidades relacionadas con las expresiones sutiles hasta aquellas más explícitas.…”
Section: Discriminación Y Aculturación En Escuelas Chilenasunclassified
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