EL impacto de la Covid-19 sobre las condiciones de vida de los hogares monoparentales de España

Hernández, Manuela Avilés

doi:10.6018/areas.489311

Cited by 2 publications

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“…Estas cifras constatan el aumento de los hogares monoparentales en un 2% respecto al año anterior y confirman su tendencia al alza teniendo en cuenta el incremento del 10% de este tipo de hogares en los últimos 5 años. (Pastor-Seller, 2020;2021) Desagregando los datos se identifica que en el 68,6% de estos hogares solo habita un menor de edad, en el 26,35% dos y solamente en el 5,1% hay tres hijos o más Un análisis comparativo con hogares biparentales muestra ya importantes diferencias: en estos últimos el número de familias con un hijo/a cargo (15,7%) es muy similar al número de familias que tienen dos (14'8%), cuestión que no ocurre con las familias monoparentales que muy mayoritariamente tienen un único hijo/a. (Fernández-Martínez y Avilés-Hernández, 2020)…”

Section: Prevalencia De Las Familias Monoparentales En España En La A...unclassified

“…Respecto del género, la inmensa mayoría de las familias monoparentales, un 82%, tienen como componente adulta a una mujer (INE, 2020;Pastor-Seller, 2020, 2021; Pastor-Seller y Sánchez, 2020), habiendo llegado algunos años, como el 2002, a superar el 90% de las familias monoparentales con jefatura femenina, según el Instituto de la Mujer (Fernández-Martínez y Avilés-Hernández, 2020).…”

Section: Prevalencia De Las Familias Monoparentales En España En La A...unclassified

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Revisión conceptual y normativa de las familias monoparentales en España

Conde

Parra²,

Diego³

2022

AZARBE

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The primary objective of the present study is to describe the reality of single-parent families in Spain and to identify their recognition and protection in legislation. To this effect, firstly, a review of the scholarly literature and legislative documents has been carried out, which has delineated the conceptualization, has identified the access paths, has determined the number of single-parent families among Spanish households, and has made visible the characteristics, needs, and difficulties of single-parent families in Spain. Secondly, a regulatory review was performed of a state and autonomous community nature with the purpose of confirming the identification of single-parent families in legislation, recognition of their needs, and government support in light of their difficulties in varying regulations. The results reveal the lack of specific legislation at the state level pertaining to single-parenthood in Spain, an unequal recognition on the part of the different Autonomous Communities, and distinct approaches in each of them. It is proposed that it is essential to enact a state law or a frame of reference about single-parent families that grants them equal rights in any part of the country, and with regard to other families, that especially protects minors. El presente estudio tiene como objetivo principal caracterizar la realidad de las familias monoparentales en España e identificar su reconocimiento y protección en la legislación. Para ello, en primer lugar, se ha realizado una revisión bibliográfica y documental que ha delimitado la conceptualización, identificado las rutas de acceso, el número de familias monoparentales entre los hogares españoles, y visibilizando las características, necesidades y dificultades de las familias monoparentales en España. En segundo lugar, se ha llevado a cabo una revisión normativa, de carácter estatal y autonómico, cuya finalidad ha sido constatar la identificación de las familias monoparentales en la legislación, el reconocimiento de sus necesidades y el apoyo gubernamental ante sus dificultades. Los resultados muestran la inexistencia de legislación específica de carácter estatal sobre la monoparentalidad en España, un desigual reconocimiento por parte de las distintas Comunidades Autónomas, y un abordaje diferenciado en cada una de ellas. Se postula como fundamental la promulgación de una ley estatal o un marco referencial sobre familias monoparentales que les otorgue entre sí iguales derechos, en cualquier parte del territorio, y respecto del resto de familias, protegiendo especialmente a los menores de edad.

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Section: Prevalencia De Las Familias Monoparentales En España En La A...unclassified

Revisión conceptual y normativa de las familias monoparentales en España

Conde

Parra²,

Diego³

2022

AZARBE

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Essential Workers Balancing Life and Work during the COVID-19 Syndemic in Spain: A Qualitative and Gender-Based Study

Máiz-Mazuela,

Medina-Perucha,

Berenguera

et al. 2023

Health & Social Care in the Community

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Rationale. During the COVID-19 lockdown in Spain, healthcare workers have experienced productive work overload, as well as an increase in reproductive work, which has worsened their mental health. Little research has been done on nonhealthcare essential workers although they have been exposed to similar conditions. Objective. To explore the experiences of essential workers after the first year of the COVID-19 syndemic in Spain on work-life balance, considering different professions and reproductive work responsibilities. Methods. Exploratory qualitative study using a gender perspective. Eighteen semistructured interviews were conducted via telephone or videoconference between January and March 2021. Interviews included essential workers in healthcare, social work, food related, and other settings, eleven women and seven men. A thematic analysis was conducted. Results. The disposition of essential workers for reproductive work, task sharing, and work-life balance differed according to gender. Reproductive work was predominantly the responsibility of women; work-life balance was especially challenging for single-mother families and families with children. Being an essential worker, performing face-to-face productive work during lockdown seemed to allow a sense of “normality” and personal space. However, it appeared to lead to feelings of exhaustion due to unsustainable working conditions and pressure on reproductive work during the first year of the COVID-19 syndemic. A lack of social recognition was perceived, especially among social workers. Conclusion. This study raises awareness of the difficulties of combining productive work that has become essential with reproductive work in a context of extreme social isolation and little social and institutional support. It questions the role of women in reproductive work, brings visibility to professions such as social work, and highlights the need to improve their working conditions. It is urgent to implement policies to mitigate effects on mental health and its determinants in the short term and long term to reduce gender inequity.

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EL impacto de la Covid-19 sobre las condiciones de vida de los hogares monoparentales de España

Cited by 2 publications

References 2 publications

Revisión conceptual y normativa de las familias monoparentales en España

Revisión conceptual y normativa de las familias monoparentales en España

Essential Workers Balancing Life and Work during the COVID-19 Syndemic in Spain: A Qualitative and Gender-Based Study

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