2017
DOI: 10.21895/incres.2017.v8n1.14
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El fenómeno de la tercerización del trabajo y su repercusión en la salud del trabajador de salud

Abstract: En las últimas cuatro décadas, los países del hemisferio sur de América han venido experimentado flexibilización en la legislación laboral. La tercerización como fenómeno socioeconómico ha venido presentándose con serias repercusiones para la economía, la salud y bienestar de la clase trabajadora. El presente ensayo tiene por objetivo contribuir a la discusión teórica-epistémica con visas a poder caracterizarla y resaltarla en la agenda política a fin de afrontarla y enfrentarla. Al analizar los efectos de la … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Outsourcing, which came with the proposal to make companies more competitive, contributed to job insecurity, since most have reduced wages and have reduced labor benefits, when compared to workers hired for an indefinite and statutory period (16)(17)25) . Currently, outsourcing has grown a lot, representing more than 20% of the entire labor market, wage reduction of around 27% and an increase in hours worked weekly, totaling an average of three hours (26) . This situation can be verified when verifying that the workers of the outsourced HCS were the ones that presented smaller percentages regarding the possibility of leisure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Outsourcing, which came with the proposal to make companies more competitive, contributed to job insecurity, since most have reduced wages and have reduced labor benefits, when compared to workers hired for an indefinite and statutory period (16)(17)25) . Currently, outsourcing has grown a lot, representing more than 20% of the entire labor market, wage reduction of around 27% and an increase in hours worked weekly, totaling an average of three hours (26) . This situation can be verified when verifying that the workers of the outsourced HCS were the ones that presented smaller percentages regarding the possibility of leisure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is important to maintain processes that allow for the development of actions to maintain workers affiliated to the social security system, as expressed by Campos et al. 13 : “strengthening labor legislation in terms of labor rights, social security, health insurance, and health care professional’s security”. This aspect was evidenced in the manufacturing industry of the city of Valledupar, since the analysis of the instrument showed that 98% of respondents reported being affiliated to an EPS, which is an important condition for the management of worker’s health.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El outsourcing o tercerización como fenómeno socioeconómico ha venido presentándose con serias repercusiones para la economía, la salud y bienestar de la clase trabajadora y sus efectos se han evidenciado en el tiempo de implementación y formas de flexibilización laboral, viéndose favorecida por la descentralización de la fuerza productiva, la explosión demográfica, la urbanización creciente, el fenómeno de la competitividad, y la flexibilización laboral que conllevaron a la precarización del trabajo, con repercusiones laborales como desestructuración del colectivo social y su fragmentación en varios empleadores. También se cuenta la baja tutela del trabajador, revolución competitiva con incremento de horas de trabajo no remuneradas e inestabilidad laboral que han traído para el trabajador una vida precaria, alta morbilidad y discapacidad, e incremento del gasto en salud, tanto para trabajador como para el Estado (Polo Campos et al, 2017). Se trata de un fenómeno que preocupa a la clase política, sobre todo cuando se hacen evidentes los efectos nocivos para la salud y bienestar de la clase trabajadora, resaltando la necesidad de prevenirla.…”
Section: El Fenómeno Del Outsourcingunclassified