2011
DOI: 10.1080/02102412.2011.10779699
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El balance actuarial del sistema de reparto. Modelo ‘sueco’ frente a modelo ‘EE.UU.’: posible aplicación al caso español

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The reform may be described as unexpected since the official forecast, provided by the MTIN (2008), was that the Spanish state pension system would not have financial difficulties up to 2029 at least, although in reality until 2010 the system was constantly in financial deficit. In Spain, there has always been a discrepancy between the political viewpoint and that of the experts, as described by Boado‐Penas, Settergren and Vidal‐Meliá (2011). Government authorities had systematically denied any problems concerning the sustainability of the pension system, a situation aggravated by the lack of official actuarial figures such as those issued regularly by the social security administrations in other countries.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reform may be described as unexpected since the official forecast, provided by the MTIN (2008), was that the Spanish state pension system would not have financial difficulties up to 2029 at least, although in reality until 2010 the system was constantly in financial deficit. In Spain, there has always been a discrepancy between the political viewpoint and that of the experts, as described by Boado‐Penas, Settergren and Vidal‐Meliá (2011). Government authorities had systematically denied any problems concerning the sustainability of the pension system, a situation aggravated by the lack of official actuarial figures such as those issued regularly by the social security administrations in other countries.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La reforma se califica como inesperada ya que de acuerdo con la información oficial del Ministerio de Trabajo e Inmigración (MTIN, 2008), se realiza la predicción de que al menos hasta 2029 el sistema público de pensiones español no tendría dificultades financieras, cuando la realidad ha sido que en 2010 el sistema ya tuvo un déficit corriente de tesorería. En el caso español siempre ha habido una disociación entre el discurso político y el discurso experto, tal y como señalan Boado‐Penas, Settergren y Vidal‐Meliá (2011). Las autoridades gubernamentales habían negado sistemáticamente problemas en la sostenibilidad del sistema de pensiones, situación a la que ha coadyuvado la ausencia de un balance actuarial oficial, tal y como formulan las administraciones de seguridad social de los países más avanzados de manera periódica.…”
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“…Il est permis de la qualifier d'inattendue dans la mesure où selon les prévisions officielles, communiquées par le ministère du Travail et de l'Immigration (MTIN, 2008), le régime public de retraite espagnol ne devrait pas rencontrer de difficultés financières avant 2029 au plus tôt, même s'il était en réalité constamment déficitaire depuis 2010. En Espagne, comme le montrent Boado‐Penas, Settergren et Vidal‐Meliá (2011), il a toujours existé un écart entre l'opinion des responsables politiques et celle des experts. Les pouvoirs publics ont systématiquement nié l'existence de problèmes au niveau de la viabilité du système de retraite et ce phénomène a été aggravé par l'absence de statistiques actuarielles comme celles publiées régulièrement par les institutions de sécurité sociale d'autres pays.…”
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