“…At the same time, caused water supply system failures, including drinking water pollution and delivery system disruptions, and people are faced with very urgent drinking water safety issues. , Compared to disruptions in the water supply system, the most important need to secure the safety of urban water supply is the prompt treatment of contaminated water. Water treatment technologies such as coagulation, chemical oxidation, adsorption, and membrane separation have been applied to drinking water pollution caused by water disasters. − Membrane separation technology is used generally for rapid water purification (wastewater treatment, drinking water purification, and seawater desalination) due to its advantages of high flux, low cost, high efficiency separation, small footprint, and easy integration for mobile facility. − In addition, this technology relies on the physical retention of pollutants by membrane pores to achieve clear water during emergency water supply contamination treatment, and the process is different from chemical methods and does not produce other new substances. Ultrafiltration (UF) membranes have low operating pressure, can remove colloids and viruses, reduce turbidity, and reduce the occurrence of diarrhea, so they are often used in disaster relief. − …”