Efficient Recovery of Glucose and FructoseviaEnzymatic Saccharification of Rice Straw with Soft Carbohydrates

Rapid analysis of transgenic rice straw using near-infrared spectroscopy

“…is phenomenon is generally observed in enzymatic sacchari cation of lignocellulosic materials (Park et al 2009). At around 24 h of incubation under the present conditions, moieties which are recalcitrant to enzymatic sacchari cation are being slowly degraded, a process that probably uctuate little among samples.…”

“…Enzymatic saccharification was done by a modification of the previous protocol of Park et al (Park et al 2009) with triplicate samples. To the SFR suspended in 500 µl of 50 mM sodium citrate (pH 4.8), 1 ml of enzyme solution composed of Celluclast 1.5 L (Novozymes, Bagsvaerd, Denmark) (1.1 FPU), Novozyme 188 (Novozymes, Bagsvaerd, Denmark) (2.5 CbU) and Ultra o L (Novozymes, Bagsvaerd, Denmark) (65 µg) in the same bu er.…”

“…Acid saccharification was done by a slight modification of the procedure of Park et al (Park et al 2009) with triplicate samples. After the digestion of starch as described above, the pellets were washed twice with 1 ml of distilled water, twice with ethanol, and twice with n-hexane, giving rise to the SFR.…”

Retraction: Characterization of lignocellulose of Erianthus ravennae in relation to enzymatic saccharification efficiency

“…Before saccharification analyses, starch in the cell-wall material was removed by amylase treatment in a similar manner to previous reports (Park et al 2009;Wada et al 2010;Hattori et al in press). Brie y, the cell-wall material (ca.…”

Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation (SSF) of non-starch polysaccharides and starch from fresh tuber of Canna edulis ker at a high solid content for ethanol production

“…32-10 as described in AACC [20]. Lignin content was determined using the procedure published by Park [21]. Ashes were quantified by gravimetric analysis as described previously [10] and inorganic composition was analyzed by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometer (ICP-AES ATOMSCAN Advantage).…”