2013
DOI: 10.2528/pier13012114
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Efficient Neural Network Approach for 2d Doa Estimation Based on Antenna Array Measurements

Abstract: Abstract-In this paper, we present an efficient Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based model to estimate both azimuth and elevation arrival angles of a signal source. To achieve this goal, the ANN model is constructed using measurement data obtained by a rectangular antenna array in the space-frequency domain. Unlike classical superresolution algorithms such as 2D MUSIC, the proposed model is capable to account for imperfections of measurement equipment as well as mutual couplings between array elements. The ne… Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(35 citation statements)
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References 39 publications
(40 reference statements)
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“…In order to bypass the difficulties of inverting a numerical model to estimate these parameters starting from EC data [18], a model-free estimation technique based on the use of an ANN is considered. This kind of approach has been proven to be efficient in various modeling and estimation problems in the electromagnetic domain [19,20]. In this study, a feed-forward neural network (FFNN) is implemented to estimate the conductivity variations [21].…”
Section: Evaluation Of Conductivity Variation Of Aluminum and Solder mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In order to bypass the difficulties of inverting a numerical model to estimate these parameters starting from EC data [18], a model-free estimation technique based on the use of an ANN is considered. This kind of approach has been proven to be efficient in various modeling and estimation problems in the electromagnetic domain [19,20]. In this study, a feed-forward neural network (FFNN) is implemented to estimate the conductivity variations [21].…”
Section: Evaluation Of Conductivity Variation Of Aluminum and Solder mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the same manner, Figure 5 illustrates the influence of the solder layer conductivity, σ solder (with α solder = [3, 5, 7, 9, 11]) on the variations of ΔZ n (f ), the aluminum conductivity is fixed at initial state (α al = 1). Finally, Figure 6 shows the influence of both conductivity variations on ΔZ n (f ) for (α al , α solder ) taking values such as (3, 3); (7, 5); (11, 7); (15, 9); and (19,11). These graphs point out that there exists a relevant frequency band which enhances the sensitivity of the EC sensor to the conductivity changes.…”
Section: Ec Data For the Estimation Of Ageingmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Neural Network approaches have also been used in beamforming [33][34][35][36][37][38][39]. Zaman et al utilized a GA hybridized with a pattern search for DOA analysis [40].…”
Section: Beamformingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiometer profiling during dynamic weather conditions is discussed and shows that the accuracy of radiometer retrievals is similar to radiosonde soundings when used for numerical weather prediction [19]. The method of artificial neural network is used in various fields [20][21][22][23][24]. Artificial neural network is increasingly used for its more accurate estimation of the atmospheric parameters in the case of strong nonlinearities [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%