Abstract:In this paper, we propose an efficient method for the calculation of the cutoff wavenumbers of coaxial elliptical-circular and circular-elliptical metallic waveguides. The cutoff wavenumbers are obtained through closed-form expressions making the evaluation efficient, and moreover, very accurate even for large values of the eccentricity of the elliptical boundary. The resulting formulas are free of Mathieu functions, including only simple algebraic expressions with Bessel functions, and are valid for every dif… Show more
“…The sectorial waveguides consist of a semi-circular core and a semi-elliptical body. Kolezas et al [33] can be used to find the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide. It is, of course, noteworthy that [33] explains a waveguide, consists of a circular inner and an elliptical body.…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kolezas et al [33] can be used to find the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide. It is, of course, noteworthy that [33] explains a waveguide, consists of a circular inner and an elliptical body. Due to the OTE 11 mode is excited, in the elliptical-sectorial waveguide of the PBMCA, and also, the elliptical-sectorial waveguide is created by connecting the small diameter of the coaxial-elliptical waveguide, the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide is equal to the coaxial-elliptical waveguide with a circular inner.…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason for the issue is that in sectorial waveguides, the electrical fields that are perpendicular to the cut plane can be considered in the same direction as the image theorem. According to [33], for a coaxial elliptical waveguide with a circular inner, we have…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, g nm 2 = x nm 2 / x nm 0 and g nm 4 = x nm 4 / x nm 0 . Now, x nm 2 and x nm 4 can be calculated as [33,34]. Finally, the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide can be calculated by the following equation:…”
In this study, a design, simulation, fabrication, and measurement of the TEM‐TE11 mode converter antenna (MCA) like a pelican beak are investigated. The working frequency of the pelican beak‐shaped MCA (PBMCA) is the frequency in the range of 3.9–4.6 GHz (700 MHz bandwidth). Due to increasing the antenna cross‐section, the probability of the electrical breakdown dramatically reduces. Electrical breakdown may occur at very high power outputs of the electromagnetic sources. The power‐handling capacity of the PBMCA is 829 MW, at the centre frequency. The antenna is simulated and measured at three frequencies. The simulation results are a good agreement with the measurement results.
“…The sectorial waveguides consist of a semi-circular core and a semi-elliptical body. Kolezas et al [33] can be used to find the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide. It is, of course, noteworthy that [33] explains a waveguide, consists of a circular inner and an elliptical body.…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kolezas et al [33] can be used to find the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide. It is, of course, noteworthy that [33] explains a waveguide, consists of a circular inner and an elliptical body. Due to the OTE 11 mode is excited, in the elliptical-sectorial waveguide of the PBMCA, and also, the elliptical-sectorial waveguide is created by connecting the small diameter of the coaxial-elliptical waveguide, the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide is equal to the coaxial-elliptical waveguide with a circular inner.…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason for the issue is that in sectorial waveguides, the electrical fields that are perpendicular to the cut plane can be considered in the same direction as the image theorem. According to [33], for a coaxial elliptical waveguide with a circular inner, we have…”
Section: Antenna Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, g nm 2 = x nm 2 / x nm 0 and g nm 4 = x nm 4 / x nm 0 . Now, x nm 2 and x nm 4 can be calculated as [33,34]. Finally, the phase constant of the elliptical-sectorial waveguide can be calculated by the following equation:…”
In this study, a design, simulation, fabrication, and measurement of the TEM‐TE11 mode converter antenna (MCA) like a pelican beak are investigated. The working frequency of the pelican beak‐shaped MCA (PBMCA) is the frequency in the range of 3.9–4.6 GHz (700 MHz bandwidth). Due to increasing the antenna cross‐section, the probability of the electrical breakdown dramatically reduces. Electrical breakdown may occur at very high power outputs of the electromagnetic sources. The power‐handling capacity of the PBMCA is 829 MW, at the centre frequency. The antenna is simulated and measured at three frequencies. The simulation results are a good agreement with the measurement results.
“…Introduction: Waveguide theory [1,2] is a fundamental field in the microwave and millimetre-wave domain, where developing analytical formulations for mode propagation is an active field [3,4] with numerous applications in high-frequency systems for communications, radioastronomy or plasma physics. In the microwave and millimetre-wave regime, a very common wave-guiding system is a single-conductor pipe filled with a homogeneous isotropic dielectric.…”
This Letter presents the closed-form expressions of the unloaded Q-factor in metallic cavities with equilateral triangular cross section, computed from its analytical resonant mode solutions. The obtained analytical formulas for the Q-factor extend the very restricted range of problems with closed-form solutions, complementing the classic cases of the rectangular and circular cavities found in the literature. The presented derivation provides extremely rapid reference solutions for diverse applications such as filter design by test cases for microwave characterisation systems or numerical full-wave solvers. A universal Q-chart, valid for any aspect ratio, is given and the achieved analytical results for the first resonant modes are tested with numerical commercial software, showing excellent agreement.
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