2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2015.06.028
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Efficiency of barium removal from radioactive waste water using the combination of maghemite and titania nanoparticles in PVA and alginate beads

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Cited by 33 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…It also governs the active surface charge and the functional group species present at the surface of the adsorbent [1, 2]. This assists the barium ions to not easily form complexes and hydrolyze [4]. In order to determine the effect of pH change on the removal activity and the optimal pH, this set of experiments has been conducted within a pH range 3–11 by using a fixed mass of adsorbent 10 mg in 25 mL barium solution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…It also governs the active surface charge and the functional group species present at the surface of the adsorbent [1, 2]. This assists the barium ions to not easily form complexes and hydrolyze [4]. In order to determine the effect of pH change on the removal activity and the optimal pH, this set of experiments has been conducted within a pH range 3–11 by using a fixed mass of adsorbent 10 mg in 25 mL barium solution.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fard et al [3] prepared MXene by a ball mill process which exhibited adsorption capacity of 9.3 mg/g of Ba(II) within 120 min at pH 6. Majidnia et al [4] reported that maghemite and titania PVA-alginate beads prepared by a coprecipitation method showed adsorption capacity of 19.37 mg/g of Ba(II) for a contact time of 120 min. Ghaemi et al [24] suggested that the dolomite powder demonstrated low adsorption capacities of 1.172 mg/g and 3.958 mg/g with a contact time of 120 min at pH 5.5, respectively, for Sr (II) and Ba(II) removal from water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…This approach is particularly of interest in this review as it relies on TiO 2 for barium ion reduction. Although this approach was able to achieve a 50% reduction in barium ion concentration after 120 min, using anatase, the photocatalytic effect can be optimized to remove barium ions (99%) [92]. Therefore, the integration of photocatalytic principles of anatase into the design of MXene compounds may yield effective results.…”
Section: Barium Extraction Using Mxenesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, the PVA-boric acid method has been introduced to combine with sodium alginate (SA) to provide resiliency and a higher modulus. 23 The PVA/SA-based interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) hydrogels have also been reinforced by graphene oxide, 24 chitosan, 25 maghemite and titania nanoparticles, 26 clay, 27 and polyacrylamide 28 for dye or heavy metal removal. However, a lignosulfonate-based multipore 3D biocomposite adsorbent has not been studied yet, which is expected to significantly improve iron adsorption in contaminated water and be recycled safely as micronutrients for plant growth.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%