“…Undoubtedly, the ICT and multimedia-based teaching and learning methods have proven to be effective and efficient, capable of helping the students to achieve understanding, acquire skills (Karaci et al, 2018;Hung, Kinshuk & Chen 2017;Linder, Eital, Strobel & Koller, 2016;Eital, 2015), maintain memory consistency (Hung et al, 2017;Yap, 2016;Cyril, 2016, Yuskel andYuskel, 2015), and thereby improve the motivation (Yanika, Moon, Sharon, Alan & Sally, 2017;Yap, 2016). Students are more excited and attentive if the teachers use ICT in their teaching (Bujeng et al, 2018;Yanika et al, 2017;Pusso & Ahmad, 2016).…”