Effects of Superimposition of a Head-Up Display on Driving Performance and Glance Behavior in the Elderly

Smart In-Vehicle Technologies and Older Drivers: A Scoping Review

“…Studies were conducted in nine countries including the United States ( n = 14) (Aksan et al, 2017; Aksan et al, 2015; Becic, Manser, Drucker, & Donath, 2013; Brown, He, Roe, & Schnell, 2010; Kidd & Buonarosa, 2017; Kramer, Cassavaugh, Horrey, Becic, & Mayhugh, 2007; Lester et al, 2015; D. C. Marshall, Wallace, Torner, & Birt-Leeds, 2010, 2011; Mok, Johns, Gowda, Sibi, & Ju, 2016; Oh, Ko, & Ji, 2016; Reimer, Mehler, & Coughlin, 2016; Strayer, Cooper, Turrill, Coleman, & Hopman, 2016; Sullivan, Tsimhoni, & Bogard, 2008), Netherlands ( n = 4) (Davidse, Hagenzieker, van Wolffelaar, & Brouwer, 2009; Dotzauer, Caljouw, de Waard, & Brouwer, 2013, 2015; Dotzauer, de Waard, et al, 2015), Germany ( n = 3) (Gelau, Sirek, & Dahmen-Zimmer, 2011; Haberstroh, Klingender, Ramakers, & Henning, 2010; Kazazi, Winkler, & Vollrath, 2015), Japan ( n = 2) (Hibino, Kobayashi, Daimon, & Oda, 2013; Saito & Raksincharoensak, 2016), Canada ( n = 1) (Caird, Chisholm, & Lockhart, 2008), United Kingdom ( n = 1) (Guo, Blythe, Edwards, Pavkova, & Brennan, 2015), France ( n = 1) (Bruyas & Simões, 2010), Australia ( n = 1) (Yi, Lee, Parsons, & Falkmer, 2014), and Czech Republic ( n = 1) (Novotny & Bouchner, 2011).…”

“…Superscript identifier indicates studies as follows: 1 Aksan et al, 2015; 2 Aksan et al, 2017; 3 Becic et al, 2013; 4 Brown et al, 2010; 5 Bruyas & Simões, 2010; 6 Caird et al, 2008; 7 Davidse et al, 2009; 8 Dotzauer, Caljouw, de Waard, & Brouwer, 2013; 9 Dotzauer, Caljouw, de Waard, & Brouwer, 2015; 10 Dotzauer, de Waard, et al, 2015; 11 Gelau, Sirek, & Dahmen-Zimmer, 2011; 12 Guo et al, 2015; 13 Hibino, Kobayashi, Daimon, & Oda, 2013; 14 Kazazi, Winkler, & Vollrath, 2015; 15 Kidd & Buonarosa, 2017; 16 Kramer, Cassavaugh, Horrey, Becic, & Mayhugh, 2007; 17 Lester et al, 2015; 18 D. C. Marshall, Wallace, Torner, & Birt-Leeds, 2010; 19 Marshall et al, 2011; 20 Novotny & Bouchner, 2011; 21 Oh, Ko, & Ji, 2016; 22 Strayer, Cooper, Turrill, Coleman, & Hopman, 2016; 23 Sullivan, Tsimhoni, & Bogard, 2008; 24 Yi, Lee, Parsons, & Falkmer, 2014.…”

“…However, when using IVIS (i.e., collision avoidance system) older (vs. younger) drivers exhibited slower reaction times under the same conditions, likely attributed to age-related declines (Kramer et al, 2007). As the complexity of information presented to older drivers increased, the perceived benefits of IVIS on the driving task decreased (Hibino et al, 2013; Novotny & Bouchner, 2011; Oh et al, 2016). Because visual acuity may impact an individual’s ability to obtain information presented on IVIS (Hibino et al, 2013), individually tailored auditory, tactile, or visual IVIS feedback settings are recommended (Lester et al, 2015; Oh et al, 2016).…”

“…As the complexity of information presented to older drivers increased, the perceived benefits of IVIS on the driving task decreased (Hibino et al, 2013; Novotny & Bouchner, 2011; Oh et al, 2016). Because visual acuity may impact an individual’s ability to obtain information presented on IVIS (Hibino et al, 2013), individually tailored auditory, tactile, or visual IVIS feedback settings are recommended (Lester et al, 2015; Oh et al, 2016). For example, older drivers with decreased divided attention may have difficulty perceiving the text in a head-up display (HUD), and benefit from lowering the HUD’s position (Oh et al, 2016).…”

“…Kramer, Cassavaugh, Horrey, Becic, & Mayhugh, 2007;Lester et al, 2015;D. C. Marshall, Wallace, Torner, & Birt-Leeds, 2010, 2011Mok, Johns, Gowda, Sibi, & Ju, 2016;Oh, Ko, & Ji, 2016;Reimer, Mehler, & Coughlin, 2016;Strayer, Cooper, Turrill, Coleman, & Hopman, 2016;Sullivan, Tsimhoni, & Bogard, 2008), Netherlands (n = 4) (Davidse, Hagenzieker, van Wolffelaar, & Brouwer, 2009;Dotzauer, Caljouw, de Waard, & Brouwer, 2013, Germany (n = 3) ( (Caird, Chisholm, & Lockhart, 2008), United Kingdom (n = 1) (Guo, Blythe, Edwards, Pavkova, & Brennan, 2015), France (n = 1) (Bruyas & Simões, 2010), Australia (n = 1) (Yi, Lee, Parsons, & Falkmer, 2014), and Czech Republic (n = 1) (Novotny & Bouchner, 2011).…”