2005
DOI: 10.1113/jphysiol.2004.075275
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Effects of stretch‐activated channel blockers on [Ca2+]i and muscle damage in the mdx mouse

Abstract: The mdx mouse lacks dystrophin and is a model of human Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Single mdx muscle fibres were isolated and subjected to a series of stretched (eccentric ] i and force. Patch-clamping experiments identified a stretch-activated channel in both wild-type and mdx myotubes which was blocked by GsMTx4. These data suggest that blockers of stretch-activated channels can ameliorate the force reduction following stretched contractions by reducing the influx of Ca 2+ into the muscle. We therefore test… Show more

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Cited by 244 publications
(306 citation statements)
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References 56 publications
(92 reference statements)
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“…Exposure of muscles of mdx mice to either calcium-free buffer or buffer supplemented with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) decreased contraction-induced force deficits to 50% of those in control buffer (Fig. 3A and Table S2), confirming earlier reports regarding mdx mice (28)(29)(30)(31). In contrast, muscles of inducible DG KO mice were unresponsive to the conditions of calcium-free buffer and antioxidant supplementation (Fig.…”
Section: Evidence Of Titin Disruption Rather Than Increased Sarcolemmsupporting
confidence: 88%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Exposure of muscles of mdx mice to either calcium-free buffer or buffer supplemented with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) decreased contraction-induced force deficits to 50% of those in control buffer (Fig. 3A and Table S2), confirming earlier reports regarding mdx mice (28)(29)(30)(31). In contrast, muscles of inducible DG KO mice were unresponsive to the conditions of calcium-free buffer and antioxidant supplementation (Fig.…”
Section: Evidence Of Titin Disruption Rather Than Increased Sarcolemmsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…In dystrophic muscles, damage mediated by extracellular calcium or reactive oxygen species is a consequence of increased membrane permeability (28)(29)(30). Exposure of muscles of mdx mice to either calcium-free buffer or buffer supplemented with the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC) decreased contraction-induced force deficits to 50% of those in control buffer (Fig.…”
Section: Evidence Of Titin Disruption Rather Than Increased Sarcolemmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is evidence for increased active Ca 2+ transport across the sarcolemmal membrane resulting from activation of stretch sensitive Ca 2+ channels (8) and increased L-type Ca 2+ channel activity (9). Conversely, changes in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca 2+ handling may also cause higher diastolic Ca 2+ levels in cardiomyocytes isolated from mice with dystrophin deficiency.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the mdx, the limb skeletal muscle exhibits an initial periods of severe necrosis at 3-4weeks of age lifespan, however the limb muscles of mdx mice undergo sufficient muscle fiber regeneration to compensate for the continued injury to fibers and muscle fiber degeneration. Although the diaphragm muscle exhibits progressive deterioration, similar to human DMD 5,10,11 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 87%